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suffragette

(12,232 posts)
104. Puerto Rico, Haiti and Italy are among countries which have had epidemics of thelarche
Fri Jul 5, 2013, 02:10 PM
Jul 2013

And early sexual development.

Early studies linked these to high levels of hormones in food, including chicken. Newer studies seem to be looking at phtalates more.



I remember reading an article about this in MS magazine in the 1970's. That article was about children starting puberty at extremely early ages - some as young as 2yrs old. In addition, some of the boys also developed female characteristics such as enlarged breasts. The article postulated that U.S. agriculture was injecting poultry with even larger than usual amounts of hormones and selling them in Puerto Rico and that this could be the cause.

I couldn't find that article on a quick search, but found more info.

http://envirocancer.cornell.edu/Newsletter/articles/v6premature.cfm


Premature Thelarche in Puerto Rico
Since 1979, pediatric endocrinologists in Puerto Rico have detected an alarming increase in the number of patients with premature thelarche (Pérez, 1982; Bongiovanni, 1983). Among the hypotheses proposed to explain the observed premature sexual development in this US Caribbean island territory, the most controversial theory associated thelarche with the subject's diet. Sáenz et al. (1985) suggested that dairy and meat products were contaminated with anabolic estrogenic chemicals, which are used for increasing muscle mass in cattle and poultry. In 1985, studies conducted by the US Department of Agriculture, in conjunction with a scientific commission from the Puerto Rico Department of Health, led to the conclusion that no abnormal levels of the suspected chemicals were present in the approximately 800 samples of meat and dairy products that were analyzed (Montgomery, unpublished data). Other theories are still under consideration, such as the association with ovarian cysts, premature endogenous production of sexual hormones, and environmental contamination by pharmaceutical waste products. These theories do not establish a strong association with the majority of the cases reported (Freni-Titulaer, et al., 1986). Also, a genetic predisposition of Puerto Rican girls for developing premature thelarche is unlikely. Investigation of this ethnic group in the Philadelphia area did not reveal a similar pattern of early sexual development (Freni-Titulaer, et al., 1986). Moreover, other ethnic groups living in Puerto Rico are also affected by the condition (Freni-Titulaer, et al., 1986).

In 1987, the Puerto Rico Department of Health created by law the Premature Thelarche and Early Sexual Development (PTESD) Registry in response to the observed increase in cases (Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, 1989). This is the only world registry created for the study of premature sexual development in a human population. The objectives of this surveillance system are to define the epidemiologic, clinical, and etiologic aspects of the different manifestations of premature sexualdevelopment on the island. Although the registry was established in 1988, retrospective data to 1969 and prospective data to 2001 have been collected. In this time period, approximately 7,600 cases of premature sexual development have been registered, of which 70% are premature thelarche cases. Based on the data accumulated by the registry, the estimated annual average incidence rate of premature thelarche in Puerto Rican girls 6-24 months of age is eight cases per 1,000 live female births from 1984 to 1993 (Bourdony, 1998). This incidence is, to our knowledge, the highest ever reported. Compared to a study conducted in Minnesota (Van Winter, et al., 1990), this estimated incidence of premature thelarche in the Puerto Rican female population is 18.5 times higher. The actual incidence is much higher since only the cases diagnosed by some of the pediatric endocrinologists practicing in the island are being recorded by the Registry. The other 30% of registered cases consist of premature sexual hair, strong (apocrine) odor in both sexes, vaginal bleeding in females and prepubertal enlarged breasts (gynecomastia) in males. No studies have been conducted to define the clinical, epidemiologic, etiologic or prognostic characteristics of these conditions.


http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/17/science/17puberty.html?fta=y


At the annual Pediatric Academic Society meeting in May in San Francisco, they presented a report that described how a preschool-age girl, and then her kindergarten-age brother, mysteriously began growing pubic hair. These cases were not isolated; in 2004, pediatric endocrinologists from San Diego reported a similar cluster of five children.

It turns out that there have been clusters of cases in which children have prematurely developed signs of puberty, outbreaks similar to epidemics of influenza or environmental poisonings. In 1979, the medical journal The Lancet described an outbreak of breast enlargement among hundreds of Italian schoolchildren, probably caused by estrogen contamination of beef and poultry. Similar epidemics in Puerto Rico and Haiti were tracked by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the 1980’s.




Note that Italy banned hormone use after details like the study above came out. If you search on the terms thelarche, gynecomastia, hormones, precocious development, etc, you'll find numerous articles addressing this and many scientific studies trying to determine the cause, mostly looking at food and environment (including pesticide use, etc.).

Here's a reference to one of the earlier ones from Puerto Rico, for example:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3928858


Given his phrasing and the regions affected, I think it's more likely he was referring to these incidents and these studies.

Here comes the character assassination. Have you no shame?!!??!! dkf Jul 2013 #1
new schtick, dkf? HiPointDem Jul 2013 #3
Bah I am not tied to the leg of any leader. dkf Jul 2013 #9
lol HiPointDem Jul 2013 #15
That is no longer a question. Warren Stupidity Jul 2013 #4
How about a little reality? Evo Morales regularly chews coca leaves. He'd done so at the UN for okaawhatever Jul 2013 #28
Not to mention THIS: JaneyVee Jul 2013 #34
Yeah, he should be taken at his word. No suspect behavior from him. nt okaawhatever Jul 2013 #37
does that give the Spanish Ambassador to Vienna the right to search his plane? mitchtv Jul 2013 #71
They gave permission once they landed at the airport in Vienna: Cali_Democrat Jul 2013 #78
Well, Hugo Chavez fans always said he was being mis-translated. So maybe Morales said something KittyWampus Jul 2013 #80
Have you been listening to are right wing (teabaggers) movonne Jul 2013 #89
The answer to that is pretty obvious. n/t Skip Intro Jul 2013 #64
Right on cue, yep. If Obama stomped on a puppy, his fans would make Marr Jul 2013 #69
LOL Cali_Democrat Jul 2013 #72
someone is feeling extra-patrioticy today I guess quinnox Jul 2013 #2
Nah...Morales appears to be someone who reads infowars Cali_Democrat Jul 2013 #21
Insulting Morales is not insulting Bolivia Progressive dog Jul 2013 #42
How is posting actual quotes from Morales "insulting all of south america"? KittyWampus Jul 2013 #81
Ok so by your fucked up logic, anytime someone insults Obama, they are insulting America. phleshdef Jul 2013 #106
And that has what to do with detaining him in Vienna? n/t Cleita Jul 2013 #5
The plane landed because of fuel gauge issues Cali_Democrat Jul 2013 #24
Anybody think this thread adds value to our discourse? sgtbenobo Jul 2013 #6
Thank you for noticing think Jul 2013 #8
Of course not. Deflection and smears is the m.o. of the Personality Cult. HooptieWagon Jul 2013 #35
Actually, I think it's important to know the character of someone Cha Jul 2013 #52
Welcome to DU! Bobbie Jo Jul 2013 #82
I do. Chan790 Jul 2013 #88
Gee why might a South American leader think the US poisoned a South American leader dsc Jul 2013 #7
You are a hound dog.... sgtbenobo Jul 2013 #13
And then there was that little 2-day coup in Venezuela Art_from_Ark Jul 2013 #18
And we did invade Panama pscot Jul 2013 #47
chile 9/11/73 mitchtv Jul 2013 #65
^Thread winner here^ nt Zorra Jul 2013 #55
Ding Ding Ding! Winner RedCappedBandit Jul 2013 #57
Gee, was there any real indication a rational person would think Chavez's cancer was caused by CIA? KittyWampus Jul 2013 #83
radiation has been known to cause cancer dsc Jul 2013 #86
Perhaps some kind of radiation weapon? Cali_Democrat Jul 2013 #91
tell it to alexander litvineko dsc Jul 2013 #92
Yes I remember that. Cali_Democrat Jul 2013 #93
Nah, of course not! Dirty lies and smears. Oh, and CT theories! There! idwiyo Jul 2013 #105
You were shown to be a dishonest person yesterday. Today you're trying to show that Morales is DisgustipatedinCA Jul 2013 #10
So why did they do what they did with his plane. hrmjustin Jul 2013 #11
Squirrel! cherokeeprogressive Jul 2013 #12
Lovin it! /nt think Jul 2013 #19
Ummmm ........... so?!? polly7 Jul 2013 #14
Anyone else getting a Jackie Chan Drunken Master vibe from that pic?...nt SidDithers Jul 2013 #16
HaHa. A drunk Indian joke pscot Jul 2013 #48
Oh FFS... SidDithers Jul 2013 #61
Major hogwash says he looks like a Wayne Newton impersonator flamingdem Jul 2013 #77
Crazy as a fox...folks are going on the word of someone like this... HipChick Jul 2013 #17
BINGO! Cali_Democrat Jul 2013 #26
So it's unfortunate the WH has given him such gravitas MannyGoldstein Jul 2013 #20
Let the Natives get out of line pscot Jul 2013 #51
The Character Assassins Strike Again cantbeserious Jul 2013 #22
How is posting quotes "character assassination"? KittyWampus Jul 2013 #84
Post removed Post removed Jul 2013 #23
he also said something about eating chickens making people gay JI7 Jul 2013 #25
Yeah. No he didn't. "tienen desviaciones en su ser como hombres" is what he said. cherokeeprogressive Jul 2013 #29
Thanks. Updated the OP to include his reference to chicken causing baldness and homosexuality. Cali_Democrat Jul 2013 #39
Where does he mention homosexuality? RedCappedBandit Jul 2013 #60
No problem. I always try to help those who have no original thought. cherokeeprogressive Jul 2013 #74
I actually vaguely remember something about it, but you jogged my memory Cali_Democrat Jul 2013 #75
But for his idea to hold water, we'd see a number of men posessing more feminine characteristics as okaawhatever Jul 2013 #40
Maybe not Mojorabbit Jul 2013 #100
I don't have time to read it now, but will gladly do so later tonight. I'm very interested in the okaawhatever Jul 2013 #102
Puerto Rico, Haiti and Italy are among countries which have had epidemics of thelarche suffragette Jul 2013 #104
Yup...nt SidDithers Jul 2013 #31
People evolve. See what President Obama had to say about Gay Marriage not so long ago. sabrina 1 Jul 2013 #101
Take a look at this article in Time magazine circa 2002. okaawhatever Jul 2013 #27
I would believe anything of the U.S. government at this point RILib Jul 2013 #30
Only a fool completely believes the word from anyone in any government. nt cstanleytech Jul 2013 #32
He has boxes in his garage!!!! Hes married to a pole-dancer!!!!! HooptieWagon Jul 2013 #33
I'll bet we'll be less safe from Bolivian terrorists Progressive dog Jul 2013 #46
Drug Kingpins, probably. HooptieWagon Jul 2013 #50
Sounds like a drama monarch treestar Jul 2013 #36
You guys are sounding like the birthers used to pscot Jul 2013 #45
NO, you guys sound like that treestar Jul 2013 #49
You've lauded at international law and diplomacy. DisgustipatedinCA Jul 2013 #54
You have no idea what you are talking about treestar Jul 2013 #59
Hey, it's not about the MAN ... Summer Hathaway Jul 2013 #38
Evo is a bunny stomper, Evo is a bunny stomper. Coyotl Jul 2013 #41
And, just who did Morales think "almost certainly poisoned" Chavez? Oh, let me guess.. Cha Jul 2013 #43
Why do you hate native people? pscot Jul 2013 #44
They hate anyone who criticizes Dear Leader. HooptieWagon Jul 2013 #53
Interesting Cali_Democrat Jul 2013 #62
Truth. Skip Intro Jul 2013 #66
Huh? Cali_Democrat Jul 2013 #56
I'm very sympathetic to the Latin American left and recognize that the USA has been dominating there flamingdem Jul 2013 #58
Sure you are. cali Jul 2013 #99
I can hardly blame a latin-american president for being wary of the us RedCappedBandit Jul 2013 #63
Of course-- he has to be a horrible person. He criticized your hero. Marr Jul 2013 #67
how is quoting someone "character assassination". LOL. KittyWampus Jul 2013 #85
So? MotherPetrie Jul 2013 #68
It's chicken now?! I thought it was BPA: freshwest Jul 2013 #70
He looks like a Bolivian Wayne Newton impersonator to me. Major Hogwash Jul 2013 #73
I can see it! flamingdem Jul 2013 #76
Snowden case: France apologises to Bolivia over plane row Douglas Carpenter Jul 2013 #79
Must character assasinated, must character assasinate. JimDandy Jul 2013 #87
well it is known fact the CIA tried to poison Castro''s cigars sooooo i wouldnt be so flippant boilerbabe Jul 2013 #90
Sounds like what a good German would write. Enemies of the State and all that. Bonobo Jul 2013 #94
Thanks Cali_Democrat Jul 2013 #95
I think those things are only relevant if you want to muddy the waters. Bonobo Jul 2013 #96
It wouldn't surprise me at all to hear the CIA poisoned Chavez. diane in sf Jul 2013 #97
unrec for naked character assination.... mike_c Jul 2013 #98
Welcome to the world of Cali Democrat Savannahmann Jul 2013 #103
Of course actual doctors and scientists say that the "cancer poisoning" CT is absolute bullshit. phleshdef Jul 2013 #107
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