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EU Officially Seizes The Public Domain, Retroactively Extends Music Copyrights From 50 to 70 Years

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stockholmer Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Sep-09-11 07:24 AM
Original message
EU Officially Seizes The Public Domain, Retroactively Extends Music Copyrights From 50 to 70 Years
http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110908/15491315851/eu-officially-seizes-public-domain-retroactively-extends-copyright.shtml


from the stealing-from-the-public dept:

As was unfortunately expected, despite no evidence that this made any economic sense at all, the member states of the EU have agreed to retroactively extend copyright another 20 years, at which point you can expect it to be extended again (thanks to jtdeboe for sending this over). This is nothing short of governments and the entertainment industry seizing works from the public domain. As we've said before, the purpose of copyright law is to incent the creation of new works. If existing copyright law was enough to incentivize the creation at the time, then there's simply no reason to retroactively extend the law.

This proposal, which various studies have shown will do little to help content creators, has been pushed for a long time by the record labels. It had been blocked in Europe for a while, but for reasons unknown, Denmark recently changed its mind, http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110408/03061013821/denmark-reverses-position-copyright-extension-may-impact-all-europe.shtml thereby enabling this effort http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110411/04271413851/eu-getting-ready-to-vote-unnecessary-copyright-extension.shtml to flat out seize material from the public.

It's especially sad that this comes just a few months after the Hargreaves report, http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110518/00355214310/uk-copyright-review-hardly-surprising-radical-will-face-opposition.shtml which explicitly points out that so much policy is made without evidence -- and copyright extension is a perfect example of that. Citizens of the EU: your politicians just sold you out to the record labels, taking away content that was legally yours and no longer will be.

snip


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http://deredactie.be/cm/vrtnieuws/cultuur%2Ben%2Bmedia/muziek/110908_Copyright


EU verlengt copyright op muziek naar 70 jaar

do 08/09/2011 - 20:50 De lidstaten van de Europese Unie zijn het eens geraakt om het copyright op muziekuitvoeringen te verlengen van 50 naar 70 jaar. Ook zal er een fonds worden opgericht waarin producenten 20 procent van de inkomsten uit het verlengde copyright zullen storten.


Vier jaar geleden kwam de Europese Commissie met een voorstel op de proppen om het copyright voor studiomuzikanten en uitvoerders te verlengen van 50 naar 95 jaar. Critici merkten echter op dat de maatregel vooral de muziekbusiness ten goede zou komen. De meeste uitvoerders en vertolkers dragen de rechten op de opnames immers over aan platenfirma's of producenten.

Door tegenstand bij sommige lidstaten is uiteindelijk gekozen voor een termijn van 70 jaar. In de praktijk betekent de nieuwe regeling dat een muzikant voor een periode van 70 jaar een vergoeding zal krijgen elke keer zijn of haar nummer wordt gespeeld. Nu is dat nog 50 jaar. Componisten hadden eerder al een copyright-bescherming van 70 jaar.

Het akkoord houdt ook de oprichting in van een fonds waarin producenten, die dus vaak de rechten op de muziek in handen hebben, 20 procent van de inkomsten uit het verlengde copyright zullen storten. Dat geld zou dan de muzikanten en uitvoerders wat meer soelaas moeten bieden. Het akkoord zal op 12 september op een ministerraad formeel bekrachtigd worden.


translation:


The Member States of the European Union have agreed to extend musical copyrights from 50 to 70 years. Also, a fund will be created to pay music labels and producers 20 percent of the revenues from the extended copyright.

Four years ago the European Commission came up with a proposal to extend the copyright for studio musicians and performers from 50 to 95 years. Critics noted, however, that the measure would primarily benefit the music labels. Most performers turn the rights to the recordings over to the record companies and producers because of contracts.

Despite opposition from some member states, the EU eventually opted for a term of 70 years. In practice this means that under the new scheme a copyright holder will receive a fee every time their song is played for a period of 70 years. Currently this period is 50 years. Composers had previously been a copyright protection for 70 years.

The agreement includes the establishment of a fund in which will pay producers and labels, who often hold the rights to the music in hand, 20 percent of the revenues from the extended copyright. That money would come from the musicians and performers to provide more relief to the actual holders. The agreement will be formally ratified on Sept. 12 by the Council of Ministers.


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Another corporate grab, stifling creativity, and sure to be backed up by massive lawsuits, to further enrich the few at the expense of the many.:wtf:
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Pab Sungenis Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Sep-09-11 07:53 AM
Response to Original message
1. The EU is still behind the US
where it's 99 years, thanks to Sonny Bono and the Disney Company.

At least everything from before 1923 is public domain under the law at the moment, and the clock starts again in 12 years. Until Disney pipes up again, of course.
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Odin2005 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Sep-09-11 08:03 AM
Response to Reply #1
2. I am fortunate that 1923 is late enough so that there are...
...plenty of public domain history books from the early 1900s, including Oswald Spengler's Decline of The West, one of my go-to books when it comes to comparatively analyzing the cultures of different civilizations.
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stockholmer Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Sep-09-11 08:24 AM
Response to Reply #2
3. +1 for the Spengler mention
"To-day we live so cowed under the bombardment of this intellectual artillery(the media) that hardly anyone can attain to the inward detachment that is required for a clear view of the monstrous drama. The will-to-power operating under a pure democratic disguise has finished off its masterpiece so well that the object's sense of freedom is actually flattered by the most thorough-going enslavement that has ever existed"

— Oswald Spengler (Decline of the West: Volume II, Perspectives of World History)
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Odin2005 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Sep-09-11 08:43 AM
Response to Reply #3
4. His analysis of the mass media was eerily prophetic.
And it looks like the US is descending into what he called "Caesarism".
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Selatius Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Sep-09-11 08:55 AM
Response to Reply #4
5. That's a good term for it.
On that score, I've long compared the current US with the Early Roman Republic becoming the Late Roman Republic, characterized by internal conflict, corruption, assasination, and a general decay of civic life. One day, the US itself may see a day where its Rubicon has been crossed.
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Odin2005 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Sep-09-11 08:57 AM
Response to Reply #5
6. Me too, IMO we are at the Gaius Marius/Sulla stage right now.
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Kelvin Mace Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Sep-09-11 09:14 AM
Response to Reply #6
7. Unfortunately
Most folk are too busy watching reality TV to care. Then one day, they have no job, no pension and no future, just Fox News telling them that gays/liberals/abortionists/tree huggers/illiegal immingrants are to blame, and they should all go vote for the current corporate astro-turf candidate.

And they do.

Meanwhile, the only parties "on our side" are in a race to see how they can best help the "opposition". This used to be called "collaborating with enemy" and they hanged you for it. Today it is called "bi-partisanship" and they praise you for it, give you lucrative book deals, massive speaking fees, and corporate board memberships.

And the band plays on.
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stockholmer Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Sep-09-11 09:35 AM
Response to Reply #6
8. a wonderful set of mp3 programmes on the fall of the Roman Republic (Dan Carlin' Hardcore History)
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Odin2005 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Sep-09-11 12:40 PM
Response to Reply #8
9. Thanks!
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