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...were hydrates and oil coming up through cracks in the sea floor. While some of that portion of video did appear to show silt kicked up by the fans on the ROV, there were a few portions which clearly showed puffs of material coming up from small cracks which did not in any way appear to be related to the control propellers.
I'm starting to think that it's an open but not clearly-enunciated (at least not on TV yet) secret that because of damage to the bore and the sleeve which would normally sit inside it, that the oil and methane has, at an unknown number of spots all up the shaft, been pushing out into the surrounding rock.
At these kinds of pressures the tiny bits of sand are acting like sandblasters wearing away at the inside of the sleeve. There is a good chance that the bottom portion of the sleeve, the part that is closest to the oil pool, has likely been eroded either partly or entirely away. The flow up that pipe is incredibly fast, under incredible pressure (remember, it's pushing up against 5,000 feet of water like it's not there at all), and any grit in there is scraping and eroding the vessel it's traveling through at such incredible speeds and pressures.
It has taken me a few days to really understand the uncontroversial aspects of this, which are summed-up mostly by the preceding paragraph. Pressure, volume, erosion.
It was said that we'll know right before it goes when the BOP, which weighs a couple of hundred tonnes, IIRC, when that starts to have oil & bubbles coming up around it it means the erosion has worn up the pipe and it's very shortly after that that the BOP will drop down to the sea floor (it does not rest on the sea floor but is attached to the pipe).
Once that sequence of events happens there will be a completely open channel from the sea floor to the high-pressure oil pool a few miles below it and then not God or nukes or the goodwill of all mankind will be able to stop it.
I'm sure the President has been aware of this eventuality for quite a while but I can only guess at what the estimates are before the erosion will reach the surface. Nobody really knows for sure.
PB
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