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Edited on Wed Jan-28-09 01:54 AM by Leopolds Ghost
I just SPOKE to a planner here in MD who said extra money would NOT be available for transit locally under Obama's plan beyond what Bush FTA was willing to approve, so the state was lobbying to downgrade it to a 17 mph streetcar (a 10-mile long transit line thru residential neighborhoods!) because of "tough economic times". The rest of the $800 Billion will go to highway projects -- because those are Bush approved and hence "shovel ready."
The only money for transit locally will be as approved locally -- meaning the project was downgraded based on what Bush (and Clinton) were willing to fund.
Clinton's HUD and DOT began the initiative to defund subway and rapid transit and replace them with streetcars.
It is a funhouse mirror reversal of "who killed the streetcar"
(a scandal nearly forgotten by supposedly progressive urbanites in their obsession with electric cars, despite the fact that most US electricity comes from coal, coal is a big Blue state constituency and yet we need to use less of it, not more. Rapid transit, it happens, carries more people than all US streetcar and light rail systems combined. Despite that, supposedly progressive urban planners across America are voting to de-fund transit projects to "save money on unnecessary tunneling". After all, "we're in a financial crisis". We need the money for "shovel ready" projects such as new 8-lane highways.)
Only now they are killing rapid transit in LA, Seattle, and now DC and attempting to REPLACE it with streetcar (or poorly graft streetcar lines onto existing systems) on the basis that proponents of rapid transit expansion are "secret opponents of light rail, the only type of transit we can afford in this country."
Not that there is anything wrong with light rail in cities like Houston, where it can actually get up to speed. Where they have a blank slate and no existing rapid transit line to work with. Oops, they've downgraded that to streetcar too. And I don't mean the cute little circulator systems like in old European cities. I mean over long distances. 20 miles at 17 mph average with hairpin turns. Bus on rails. For appearances only. The planners I talked to said "the purpose is to encourage transit friendly development, even if only 10% of the residents actually use the facility."
Meanwhile the developers line the pockets of the same Blue Dog dems to get them to build demonstration projects. Something slow and visible that will help them sell stalled condominiums in low-income areas.
If ridership actually drops after the streetcar replaces parallel buses due to gentrification and mandated parking requirements in new "transit oriented development", well, that's just too goddamn bad.
Bush took over and continued the pattern. Only Kerry expressed any interest in the subject.
NO transit project, and I mean NO project was not downgraded to bus or streetcar or eliminated (and hence not "shovel ready") under Bush transportation agency. So no changes will be made because there is no funding incentive to upgrade transit.
JFK and LBJ took a PERSONAL interest in upgrading DC's rapid transit plans in the early 60s. Gerald Ford and Reagan tried to downgrade them. Clinton and the Blue Dog dems (business interests who now run many US cities) sided with... Ford and Reagan, allowing them to shut down rapid transit plans in DC, LA, later Seattle.
Which side will Obama come down on? Kerry and JFK, bold new solutions?
Or Ford and Clinton -- fund only projects approved by past administrations and no new subway systems?
They came this close to killing the Dulles line, and killed any tunneling in the process -- preferring median running in downtown Tysons Corner, so turning the street it runs into a highway with no cross streets. Even the Republican business interests wanted to put it in a tunnel, but the Blue Dog Dems refused. Why? They say there is a fixed pot of money for transit in America, formulated since Reagan, and they want to use it for lots of little startup projects in their districts. And to use as streetscape money to "improve" intersections, turning them into interchanges. NOT for major rapid transit improvements. there was no support for rapid transit anywhere else -- streetcar ONLY. Because -- CHEAP. And hence fundable under Bush FTA. And hence, shovel ready.
Along with THOUSANDS of destructive highway projects approved by Bush EPA.
And not one word about rapid transit, nor subways, from the government at any level.
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