As I recall, when the Chinese government first sent troops to put down the Tiananmen Square protests in 1989, the troops wouldn't fire on the protesters. It was only when they brought in units of peasant boys from the provinces -- who were glad of the opportunity to get in a few shots against those uppity city kids -- that the protests were put down.
We don't have anything quite like Chinese peasant farmers in this country -- but we do have all those people Sarah Palin and company were trying to turn against the "urban elites."
There was an interesting map posted here about a month back showing that the Democrats' share of the presidential vote had increased over their share in 2004 almost everywhere in the country -- even in the South -- except for a band running down the spine of the Appalachians and across to Oklahoma.
It might also be noted that Lynndie England, of Abu Ghraib fame, was from West Virginia.
It does seem possible that the poorest states in the nation produce people who are more willing to be brutal in their country's name -- but I'm not looking to call names. The real issue is that we need to attend to those pockets of extreme poverty and the resentments they breed.
I don't want to see the West Virginia National Guard called in some day to shoot down striking Detroit auto workers -- but the mechanisms for just that are already in place.
http://www.arng.army.mil/federalmission.aspxDuring peacetime each state National Guard answers to the leadership in the 50 states, three territories and the District of Columbia. During national emergencies, however, the President reserves the right to mobilize the National Guard, putting them in federal duty status. While federalized, the units answer to the Combatant Commander of the theatre in which they are operating and, ultimately, to the President.
http://www.fcnl.org/issues/item.php?item_id=2175&issue_id=67The 2007 Defense Authorization Act did contain language to broaden the president’s powers to federalize National Guard units and to use federal troops in domestic situations. When the Defense Authorization Act went to a House-Senate conference, the Senate version included a section that was intended to strengthen the independence of the National Guard by raising its bureaucratic profile, requiring the Pentagon to provide more and better equipment, and emphasizing the Guard’s role in responding to domestic disasters. When the conference ended, these proposals had been stripped from the bill, and in their place were revisions “making it easier to usurp the governors’ control and making it more likely that the President will take control of the Guard and the active military operating in the states,” according to a statement by Senator Leahy on the Senate floor, just before the Senate approved the conference report. . . .
The new language loosens up the circumstances under which the President may federalize National Guard units or bring in federal troops. The president may use such troops to “restore public order” in times of major disasters, public health emergencies, terrorist attacks or incidents, or “other condition” or to “suppress any insurrection, violation, combination or conspiracy” if the triggering event (the disaster, attack, insurrection, violation, etc.) deprives part of the states’ population of the Constitutional or statutory rights, or “opposes or obstructs the execution of the laws of the United States or impedes the course of justice under those laws.”