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Associated PressORTLAND, Ore. (AP) - Oregon has been the stage for a number of high-profile search and rescue missions in the past year. Now, Oregon researchers say they have developed a survival prediction model that could help rescue teams make the difficult decision of when to stop searching.
Emergency medicine researchers at Oregon Health and Science University looked at all 4,244 search and rescue missions initiated in Oregon from 1997 to 2003. They found time was the most important element in determining whether a person would be found alive - 99 percent of people found alive were found in the first 51 hours after being reported missing.
Little information exists to help searchers determine when to end a search and rescue mission, the researchers said. So they say this model could be used as another tool in planning search and rescue missions.
"This is not to say that all searches should be called-off after 51 hours," said Annette Adams, a research instructor in the OHSU Center for Policy and Research in Emergency Medicine. "We believe this is a good first step in using statistical data to develop a rule to help search and rescue teams. With more data, we could use this method to develop a rule for when to abandon a search or change it to a recovery operation."
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