1. Senator Franken was speaking toward total percentage of prisoners as compared to the world, not prison rate but even if he was speaking of prison rate we; seem to outstrip Russia and are number 1 in the world using that criteria.
2. If your sources list USSR, they may be outdated.
cl
http://www.kcl.ac.uk/depsta/law/research/icps/downloads/wppl-8th_41.pdfMore than 9.8 million people are held in penal
institutions throughout the world, mostly as pre-trial
detainees (remand prisoners) or as sentenced prisoners.
Almost half of these are in the United States (2.29m),
Russia (0.89m) or China (1.57m sentenced prisoners).
A further 850,000 are held in ‘administrative detention’
in China; if these are included the overall Chinese total
is over 2.4 million and the world total over 10.65 million.
c
The United States has the highest prison population
rate in the world, 756 per 100,000 of the national
population, followed by Russia (629), Rwanda (604),
St Kitts & Nevis (588), Cuba (c.531), U.S. Virgin Is.
(512), British Virgin Is. (488), Palau (478), Belarus (468),
Belize (455), Bahamas (422), Georgia (415), American
Samoa (410), Grenada (408) and Anguilla (401).
c Almost three fifths of countries (59%) have rates below
150 per 100,000.c The world population in 2008 is estimated at 6,750
million (United Nations); set against a world prison
population of 9.8 million this produces a world prison
population rate of 145 per 100,000 (158 per 100,000 if
set against a world prison population of 10.65 million).
c Prison population rates vary considerably between
different regions of the world, and between different
parts of the same continent.
For example:
• in Africa the median rate for western African countries is
35 whereas for southern African countries it is 231;
• in the Americas the median rate for south American
countries is 154 whereas for Caribbean countries it
is 324.5;
• in Asia the median rate for south central Asian countries
(mainly the Indian sub-continent) is 53 whereas for
(ex‑Soviet) central Asian countries it is 184;
• in Europe the median rate for southern and western
European countries is 95 whereas for the countries
spanning Europe and Asia (e.g. Russia & Turkey) it
is 229.
• in Oceania (including Australia and New Zealand) the
median rate is 102.5.
c Prison populations are growing in many parts of the
world. Updated information on countries included in
previous editions of the World Prison Population List
shows that prison populations have risen in 71% of
these countries (in 64% of countries in Africa, 83% in
the Americas, 76% in Asia, 68% in Europe and 60%
in Oceania).
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