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gully Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Aug-22-06 06:29 PM
Original message
ADHD Drug to Get Stronger Warning
"TUESDAY, Aug. 22 (HealthDay News) -- U.S. officials have asked a pharmaceutical company to add a label warning of a risk for heart problems for patients taking the prescription drug Dexedrine, a stimulant used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

The warning describes some instances of sudden death in children and teens with structural cardiac abnormalities or other heart problems. It also mentions various potential psychological side effects, including hallucinations or delusional thinking.

- - - - - -

Back in May, the FDA had asked makers of similar stimulant ADHD drugs to add the warnings.

In addition to "serious" cardiovascular side effects, the warnings issued since last spring cite possible suppression of children's growth, as well as heightened risks for psychosis, bipolar illness and aggression."


http://health.msn.com/centers/adhd/articlepage.aspx?cp-documentid=100143472

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dipsydoodle Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Aug-22-06 06:36 PM
Response to Original message
1. The effects of dexadrine
aka dexies, speed, uppers , "slimming tablets" etc. etc. have been known since at the least sixties. So what's new ?
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Mountainman Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Aug-22-06 11:52 PM
Response to Reply #1
4. I remember being told about the risks of taking diet pills back then.
I took them anyway as uppers.
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HysteryDiagnosis Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Aug-22-06 07:16 PM
Response to Original message
2. Magnesium and calcium can have favorable fx..... and then
there is the bark of pine.

1: Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2006 May 13; Click here to read Links
Treatment of ADHD with French maritime pine bark extract, Pycnogenol((R)).

* Trebaticka J,
* Kopasova S,
* Hradecna Z,
* Cinovsky K,
* Skodacek I,
* Suba J,
* Muchova J,
* Zitnanova I,
* Waczulikova I,
* Rohdewald P,
* Durackova Z.

Dept. of Child Psychiatry, Child University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Limbova 1, 833 40, Bratislava, Slovakia.

Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is the most common psychiatric disorder in children. Pycnogenol((R)), an extract from the bark of the French maritime pine, consisting of phenolic acids, catechin, taxifolin and procyanidins, has shown improvement of ADHD in case reports and in an open study. Aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of Pycnogenol((R)) on ADHD symptoms. Sixty-one children were supplemented with 1 mg/kg/day Pycnogenol((R)) or placebo over a period of 4 weeks in a randomised, placebo-controlled, doubleblind study. Patients were examined at start of trial, 1 month after treatment and 1 month after end of treatment period by standard questionnaires: CAP (Child Attention Problems) teacher rating scale, Conner's Teacher Rating Scale (CTRS), the Conner's Parent Rating Scale (CPRS) and a modified Wechsler Intelligence Scale for children. Results show that 1-month Pycnogenol((R)) administration caused a significant reduction of hyperactivity, improves attention and visual-motoric coordination and concentration of children with ADHD. In the placebo group no positive effects were found. One month after termination of Pycnogenol((R)) administration a relapse of symptoms was noted. Our results point to an option to use Pycnogenol as a natural supplement to relieve ADHD symptoms of children.

PMID: 16699814
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gully Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Aug-22-06 11:49 PM
Response to Reply #2
3. interesting
thanks.
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HysteryDiagnosis Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-23-06 05:14 AM
Response to Reply #3
5. A note on the calcium magnesium claim.....
1: Magnes Res. 2006 Mar;19(1):46-52.Click here to read Links
Improvement of neurobehavioral disorders in children supplemented with magnesium-vitamin B6. I. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorders.

* Mousain-Bosc M,
* Roche M,
* Polge A,
* Pradal-Prat D,
* Rapin J,
* Bali JP.

Explorations Fonctionnelles du Systeme Nerveux, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Caremeau, Nimes, France.

Some previous studies have reported the involvement of magnesium (Mg) deficiency in children with ADHD syndrome. In this work, 40 children with clinical symptoms of ADHD were followed clinically and biologically during a magnesium-vitamin B6 (Mg-B6) regimen (6 mg/kg/d Mg, 0.6 mg/kg/d vit-B6) which was set up for at least 8 weeks. Symptoms of ADHD (hyperactivity, hyperemotivity/ aggressiveness, lack of attention at school) were scored (0-4) at different times; in parallel, intraerythrocyte Mg2+ (Erc-Mg) and blood ionized Ca2+ (i-Ca) were measured. Children from the ADHD group showed significantly lower Erc-Mg values than control children (n = 36). In almost all cases of ADHD, Mg-B6 regimen for at least two months significantly modified the clinical symptoms of the disease: namely, hyperactivity and hyperemotivity/aggressiveness were reduced, school attention was improved. In parallel, the Mg-B6 regimen led to a significant increase in Erc-Mg values. When the Mg-B6 treatment was stopped, clinical symptoms of the disease reappeared in few weeks together with a decrease in Erc-Mg values. This study brings additional information about the therapeutic role of a Mg-B6 regimen in children with ADHD symptoms.

PMID: 16846100


1: Eksp Klin Farmakol. 2006 Jan-Feb;69(1):74-7. Links



* Nogovitsina OR,
* Levitina EV.

MAGNE-B6 was used for the therapy of a group of 31 children aged from 6 to 12 with attention deficiency and hyperactivity syndrome. The control group included 20 children with similar manifestations of the same pathology, which received a polyvitamin complex. The efficacy of therapy was assessed in the 30th day with the aid of a complex clinical-neuropsychological and biochemical investigations. It was established that the administration of MAGNE-B6 led to improvements in the behavior, decreased the level of anxiety and aggression, improved both large- and small-scale mobility, decreased the level of synkinesis, increased the characteristics of attention, corrected the magnesium homeostasis, and favored normalization of the blood electrolytes. Reliable differences (p < 0.01 or 0.001) between the test and control groups in the degree of expression of the indicated disorders were observed.

PMID: 16579066

1: J Am Coll Nutr. 2004 Oct;23(5):545S-548S.Click here to read Links
Magnesium VitB6 intake reduces central nervous system hyperexcitability in children.

* Mousain-Bosc M,
* Roche M,
* Rapin J,
* Bali JP.

Department of Pediatry, CHU Nimes, 30029 Nimes Cedex, France.

OBJECTIVE: Ionic magnesium (Mg(2+)) depletion has long been known to cause hyperexcitability with convulsive seizures in rodents, effects that have been reversed by treatment with magnesium (Mg). Metabolic disorders and genetic alterations are suspected in this pathology, in which Mg(2+) transport and intracellular distribution may be reduced without change in serum Mg(2+) concentrations. We evaluated the effects of Mg(2+)/vitamin B6 regimen on the behavior of 52 hyperexcitable children (under 15 years of age) and their families. METHODS: To assess intracellular Mg(2+), we measured intra-erthrocyte Mg(2+) levels (ERC-Mg). Our reference values for normal subjects were 2.46 to 2.72 mmol/L. In 30 of the 52 hyperactive children, there were low ERC-Mg values: 2.041 +/- 0.279 mmol/L). Combined Mg(2+)/vitamin B6 intake (100 mg/day) for 3 to 24 weeks restored normal ERC-Mg values (2.329 +/- 0.386 mmol/L). RESULTS: In all patients, symptoms of hyperexcitability (physical aggressivity, instability, scholar attention, hypertony, spasm, myoclony) were reduced after 1 to 6 months treatment. Other family members shared similar symptoms, had low ERC-Mg values, and also responded clinically to increased Mg(2+)/vitamin B6 intakes. Two typical families are described. CONCLUSION: This open study indicates that hyperexcitable children have low ERC-Mg with normal serum Mg(2+) values, and that Mg(2+)/vitamin B6 supplementation can restore normal ERC-Mg levels and improve their abnormal behavior.


1: MMW Fortschr Med. 2003 Oct 16;145(42):65. Links



* Baerlocher K.

PMID: 14655452






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gully Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-23-06 12:23 PM
Response to Reply #5
6. excellent information.
thanks again
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HysteryDiagnosis Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-23-06 07:10 PM
Response to Reply #6
8. Funny big pharma isn't advertising these facts every four
hours on the television. Pity.
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leftchick Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-23-06 12:26 PM
Response to Original message
7. I am soooo glad we never gave these drugs to our child
against the advice of the psychologist who evaluated him. We decided to explore other non-medicating options. four years later and he is still a handful but also a well adjusted boy.
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