Domesday Book mediaeval census goes onlineReuters
Friday, Augusy 4, 2006
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LONDON (Reuters) - Britain's oldest public record, the 920-year-old census known as the Domesday Book, was put on the Internet on Thursday, allowing readers to browse the nation's greatest archival treasure from the comfort of home.
The Domesday Book details the landholdings and resources that belonged to the king William the Conqueror in 1086. It gives a minute record of the wealth of England and the families settled throughout the countryside in the Middle Ages.
On Thursday, the text of the book in the original Latin, along with an English translation, was put online at www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/domesday.
Visitors will be able to search a place name and see the index entry made for the town, city or village.
"It is important that people of all ages should be able to read and use this national treasure," Adrian Ailes, Domesday expert at the National Archives said.
"Everyone can now enter The National Archives' website, discover how and why Domesday was made and read about its enormous importance in history."
The ancient document is thought to have been called "Domesday" -- a reference to the biblical day of judgement or "doomsday" -- because there would be no appeal from the census-takers' rulings.
The book was commissioned in 1085 when England was threatened with invasion from Denmark. To pay for a mercenary army, William needed to know what financial and military resources were available to him. He dispatched assessors to more than 13,000 places across the country.
The book was voted the nation's finest treasure in 2005, yet the National Archive which keeps it says less than one percent of the population has actually seen the original.
Although 80 percent of Britons have heard of the book, not everyone knows what it is, the archive said, revealing that in a survey two percent of the population thought it was actually the name of a novel by best-selling author Dan Brown
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