Appellate Panel Rejects First Amendment Claim in Federal Grand Jury ProbeBy Charles Lane
Washington Post Staff Writer
Wednesday, August 2, 2006; Page A16
A three-judge panel of the New York-based U.S. Court of Appeals for the 2nd Circuit ruled 2 to 1 that the Times has no First Amendment or other legal right to refuse a demand for the records from the grand jury in Chicago, which was empaneled by U.S. Attorney Patrick J. Fitzgerald.
The government's interest in rooting out a possible crime outweighs the newspaper's interest in protecting reporters' sources, the court concluded.
It arises from Fitzgerald's post-Sept. 11, 2001, investigation of possible links between al-Qaeda and two U.S.-based Islamic charities, the Holy Land Foundation and the Global Relief Fund.
In December 2001, Times reporters Miller and Philip Shenon learned of a pending government move to freeze the two groups' assets. They called the charities for comment shortly before FBI agents raided their offices.
Fitzgerald argued that the Miller and Shenon calls tipped off the charities, increasing the risk to agents and encouraging destruction of evidence. The Times denied this. Fitzgerald is trying to find out if any government officials illegally leaked information to the reporters.(Article goes on to say that NYT's may appeal resubmit it's case to the Circuit Court or take it to the Supreme Court)
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