The latest NY Review of Books has this open letter signed by the following Constitutional scholars: Beth Nolan, Curtis Bradley, David Cole, Geoffrey Stone, Harold Hongju Koh, Kathleen M. Sullivan, Laurence H. Tribe, Martin Lederman, Philip B. Heymann, Richard Epstein, Ronald Dworkin, Walter Dellinger, William S. Sessions, William Van Alstyne
Their conclusion is below. Link
http://www.nybooks.com/articles/18650In conclusion, the DOJ letter fails to offer a plausible legal defense of the NSA domestic spying program. If the administration felt that FISA was insufficient, the proper course was to seek legislative amendment, as it did with other aspects of FISA in the Patriot Act, and as Congress expressly contemplated when it enacted the wartime wiretap provision in FISA. One of the crucial features of a constitutional democracy is that it is always open to the President—or anyone else—to seek to change the law. But it is also beyond dispute that, in such a democracy, the President cannot simply violate criminal laws behind closed doors because he deems them obsolete or impracticable.<13>
We hope you find these views helpful to your consideration of the legality of the NSA domestic spying program.
Not all the signers of the letter in the New York Review open letter are constitutional scholars (read 'academics'). One of them was former head of the FBI, William Sessions, a Reagan appointee. Point being, the number of Republican moderates who are appalled by Bush's imperial presidency may still be small, but it is growing.
William S. Sessions, former Director, FBI, former Chief United States District Judge
http://www.nybooks.com/articles/18650Just as a side-note, the founder of the New York Review is Jason Epstein, Mr. Judith Miller.
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