May 31, 2006 -- When women gain weight, they may raise their risk of developing heartburnheartburn, even if they don’t gain a lot of weight and aren’t already overweight or obese. So says a study published in The New England Journal of Medicine.
“Even moderate weight gain among persons of normal weight may cause or exacerbate symptoms of reflux,” write Brian Jacobson, MD, MPH, and colleagues. Jacobson works at Boston University’s medical school and Boston Medical Center.
Jacobson’s team created a questionnaire on gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERDGERD, often called heartburn). They sent the questionnaire to more then 10,000 women who took part in the Nurses’ Health Study, a long-term study of women’s health.
The results: 6,215 women -- 59% of those who took the survey -- reported GERD symptoms, most of which were mild or moderate. Those who had gained weight since age 18 were more likely to be in that group.
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The findings support the theory that being overweight or obese is a risk factor for GERD, write Jacobson and colleagues. They add that since the study only included women, they can’t say whether or not the results also apply to men.
http://www.webmd.com/content/article/122/114960?printing=true