New Breast Cancer Treatments May Stem from $16.5 Million Award
June 1, 2009
A UCSF research pioneer in breast cancer – a disease that still kills about 40,000 US women each year – will co-lead a new, $16.5 million effort to develop more effective, targeted therapies to vanquish various types of breast tumors, including cancers that are particularly unresponsive to current treatments.
Joe Gray, PhD, director of the Life Sciences Division at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and leader of the Breast Oncology Program at the UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, will help spearhead the effort.
The three-year, $16.5 million award was made by Stand Up to Cancer, an Entertainment Industry Foundation charitable organization. Working with the American Association for Cancer Research, the foundation awarded a total of $73.6 million to five research teams, each boasting extensive depth and breadth of scientific expertise. With Dennis Slamon, MD, PhD, director of clinical/translational research at UCLA’s Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, Gray co-leads what has been dubbed the Breast Cancer Dream Team. Thirteen leading scientists are taking part.
Thanks to large-scale, government-funded efforts such as the Human Genome Project, scientists have gained a significant understanding about how specific genes and molecules can go awry and contribute to the formation of potentially deadly tumors.
“We’ve made significant progress in our understanding of the molecular basis of cancer,” Gray says. “We know now that breast cancer is not one disease. It’s a collection of several different diseases.” The abnormal genes and proteins driving cancer growth can vary from tumor to tumor.
The goal now is to develop individualized therapy. Different women will receive different treatments, based on specific characteristics of different tumors. “We need to match individual cancers with specific therapies and to bring personalized cancer treatment to the clinic, where it can save lives,” Gray says.
more...
http://www.ucsf.edu/science-cafe/articles/new-breast-cancer-treatments-may-stem-from-16.5-million-award/