food for thought.
I recruit for accounting and finance professionals and I hear and see success stories and failures from poorly planned careers every day. The answer to your first question is yes…do well and you have a good chance at getting into an Ivy League school/Top Tier School.
Here are the ones I would recommend….basically any of the top 20…however I do have my personal favorites. Mainly as I have had great success placing people with credentials out of these schools. My favorites have ** in front of the name.
1Harvard University (MA)
2**Stanford University (CA)
3 **University of Pennsylvania (Wharton)
4Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Sloan)
5**Northwestern University (Kellogg) (IL)
5**University of Chicago
7Dartmouth College (Tuck) (NH)
8University of California–Berkeley (Haas)
9**Columbia University (NY)
10New York University (Stern)
11University of Michigan–Ann Arbor (Ross)
12Duke University (Fuqua) (NC)
12University of Virginia (Darden)
14Cornell University (Johnson) (NY)
14Yale University (CT)
16University of California–Los Angeles (Anderson)
17 **Carnegie Mellon University (Tepper) (PA)
18University of North Carolina–Chapel Hill (Kenan-Flagler)
18**University of Texas–Austin (McCombs)
20Emory University (Goizueta) (GA)
First consider you career goals...if you want to be the CFO of a Fortune 500 / Private Equity of Hedge Fund partner etc. go Ivy League or if you just want a solid career in accounting solid mid level manager at Fortune 500 or a small company no need to spend all of that money go second or even third tier is fine.
Many schools base entrance on a combination of GPA and the GMAT. The better your grades the better your chances. The undergrad is important…but if you have an MBA from Harvard...the Ivy league credential covers that pretty well…as a recruiter and a former controller I would be focused on the CPA and MBA.
The first rule of schools and credentials is that perception is "REALity" and can make your career much easier or more difficult. Credentials will matter a great deal to the premier Fortune 500 companies, Hedge Funds and Private Equity firms. There are some less than desirable Fortune 500s HF, PE etc and you can ask your local recruiters for their opinion...and they are not always keen on schools with one exception mentioned below. One hedge fund I work with will typically not consider any school that is not in the top 20 and on the last job I worked on for them an MBA out of Carnegie Mellon the #14 school was not good enough when they had 5 candidates from the top 4 schools.
The second thing you want to consider is the CPA. Honestly a degree in accounting is in my opinion not worth the effort if you do not plan on being licensed. As you know you now need 150 hours for the CPA, essentially a MS so you might as well take two additional semesters and sit for the exam. I see so many good accountants that do not have a CPA and they are severely limited. Companies will quickly dismiss the non-CPA if there is a CPA to choose.
Third, go Big 4 Audit and Assurance. This in my opinion is the the KEY to better options for a solid career in Accounting regardless of school and opening doors that otherwise would not be open. Remember perceptions is reality. I know Big 4 alum that are marginal accountants but they get the first look over others. Its not right but it is what it is. Sure it can be really tough and lots of hours but in the long run it is worth it. Even if you hate it stick it out at least 2 years preferably 3 to 5. If you leave after one year the first thought of a hiring manager is that you washed out and it is an obstacle as a recruiter I have to help you over come with a polished reason. The other groups are very good too but big 4 Auditors have a broader scope of possibilities.
If there are death nails for an accountant or finance person or heck any business professional in general these are them. Any fast-food chain type colleges and any online school will permanently mar your resume. One exception here is there are 4 top rated schools that have online MBAs…these are the ONLY exceptions at this time. Avoid all others period. There are a few other types but I am not sure how I would classify them. Basically if it is not a state school or a well known private school in the top two or three tiers I would avoid them. You might as well go to a good state school that Big 4 recruits from for probably the same or less money. I have even average companies tell me they did not want to see candidates out of the Fast-Food and online schools. I don’t want to name the schools in a public forum out of courtesy to the school and also to avoid “hate mail”.
If you like send me a private message and I will pass on the schools to avoid that I am aware of.
http://www.usnews.com/sections/education/index.html Check your school's ranking which it sounds like you have done.
So in short here is what you need to do to ensure the highest probability of a successful accounting career.
1. BA/MS from a solid state or private school...check the ranking
2. Go Big 4 audit period...this is the ONE thing I know gives you the greatest chances
3. Get a CPA license
4. Do not change jobs every other year...stay with one company for a minimum of 3 to 5 years. People who change every other year are typically chasing money and eventually it will work against you.
5. Choose your place of employment wisely. Fortune 500 companies typically look better on your resume than private but choose based upon professional goals and development. Money is important but a small company that is willing to pay you incredible money may be doing it because they can not find anyone and it maybe a deadend job with no career path and poor retirement options...a high salary in this case is simply an insurance policy that will make it 10 times harder to leave.
6. Unless you desire to serve the community in a NPO avoid them. The accounting is different and not valued as highly in the corporate world.
Again if you have more specific questions send me a private message.