http://marketplace.publicradio.org/display/web/2007/10/15/bill_allen_fishing/MELANIE SLOAN: If you are in Washington, it's hard to get more than a few minutes at a time with a senior member of Congress -- whereas if you're suddenly seated next to them on a fishing boat in Alaska, you'll have hours and hours of time. You may not mention the legislative issue you need help with, but you are building a relationship.
Sloan says the access these fishing trips offer oil executives like Allen is priceless, but:
SLOAN: Members of Congress are only spending this much time with someone like Bill Allen for the money.
Allen gave a lot of campaign money to Stevens, the powerful chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee. Stevens also used Allen's money to help elect fellow Republicans, and then drew them into a circle that included loyal allies like Allen.
The experience of Norm Coleman shows this process in action, and the risks of these relationships: In the summer of 2002, Stevens and Allen worked together to pump more than $100,000 into hard-fought Senate races. Coleman, in Minnesota, got close to $25,000 from Stevens -- including a bundle of contributions from Alaskans dominated by Allen's company.
Coleman won, and a few months later Stevens invited him to Alaska for a fishing trip. Coleman took his son, and returned for three straight years.
Cultivating a close relationship with Stevens, who controlled billions in federal spending, was an important part of Coleman's job. But accepting these free trips carried a risk, says Merideth MeGehee at the Campaign Legal Center.