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Fifty years ago they did real nuclear testing west of Las Vegas and the locals thought the mushroom clouds were just kind of interesting.
The people who have lived in the state for a long time are mostly minimally religious but conservative mining/ranching people. The major migrations to Nevada after WW2 were mostly Mormons and military people, so until the Sixties it was politically not that distinguishable from Wyoming. Secularly committed educated people and nonwhite people really only come into Nevada in large numbers via California with the the growth of LV and Reno/Lake Tahoe maybe thirty years ago. In the Nineties the migration into the state was Hispanic and Asian people and Californians on the one hand, and young white conservative people coming in from Utah and the west slope on the other.
Don't forget that LV is a new city in a desert, which means a place that is kind of imaginary to most of the people who live in it, who are mostly migrants to it. People have a way of not putting down very strong roots in such places and often don't feel a strong kind of citizenship in the society or commitment to it. The same is true for Phoenix, San Diego, LA. There's also the trend for the Southwest that white people are a dwindling presence, which frightens many of the ones that want to believe that the colonial/settlement arrangements of the past century are the divine order rather than an aberration.
The way I read the polls, it's a 49/49/2 split there. Of course the Bush campaign has tried to get every rural white voter and every Mormon in the state to register and turn out for them. Their problem is that Nevada is probably maxed out for them. Hispanic voter registration by Hispanic Democratis is supposedly very effective this year- one fellow in LV with a few friends and helper has gotten 24,000 new registrations and expects to pass 35,000 by the deadline in a few days. That would be equivalent to ~5% of the Nevada electorate that turned out in 2000. Needless to say, both sides are going to do GOTV in a way the city and the state haven't seen in a long long time.
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