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Not the Only One Donating Member (617 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 10:28 AM
Original message
Obama's Tax Fairness Plan (GD:P *can* talk about the issues! Yes, we can!)
None of this is new news, but I thought it would be nice to have something positive posted here recently, sticking to the issues that Americans care about and not going on and on about racism and sexism and such. If any Obama supporters were wanting to be able to give undecideds info about Obama's tax policy, I hope this is helpful. This is also helpful to rebut nonsensical criticisms that Obama is just an empty suit orator. Feel free to pass along via email!


"…{T}o get through these uncertain times, we have to recognize that we all have a stake in one another’s success. When folks are hurting out there on Main Street, that’s not good for Wall Street. When the changes in our economy are leaving too many people behind, the competitiveness of our country risks falling behind. When that dream of opportunity is denied to too many Americans, then ultimately that pain has a way of trickling up." -- Barack Obama, 9/18/07

"I'm in this race to take those tax breaks away from companies that are moving jobs overseas and put them in the pockets of hard working Americans who deserve it, and I’m the only candidate in this race to introduce a middle-class tax cut that will give 95% of working Americans a break.... We don’t need any more tax breaks for the wealthiest corporations who didn’t need them and didn’t ask for them - it's time to give a break to working folks so that we put the American Dream within the reach of every American once more." -- Barack Obama, 11/10/07


Economists comment on Barack Obama's economic plan for America...

"This plan directs its attention to the vast majority of taxpayers, who have seen little benefit from the current administration's tax policy. Through its income tax credit for payroll taxes and its simplification measures, it should make work more rewarding and paying taxes less difficult." --Alan Auerbach, Director, Burch Center for Tax Policy and Public Finances; Robert D. Burch Professor of Economics and Law, University of California-Berkeley; Member, Panel of Economic Advisors, U.S. Congressional Budget Office (1998-2002)

"Barack Obama's plan would restore some much needed fairness in our tax system for the middle class by making work pay, simplifying our tax code, making housing more affordable, and ensuring that millions of seniors never have to pay income taxes. Taken together, millions and millions of families will fill out fewer forms and have more in their pockets." --Michael Blumenthal, Former Secretary of the Treasury (1977-1979)

"For the last several years, tax policy makers have seemed oblivious to growing income inequality and the economic challenges that face working middle-income Americans trying to educate their children, buy their first homes and save for their retirement. In contrast, Senator Obama's Tax Fairness Plan recognizes that a progressive tax system is not characterized just by progressive tax rates, but also by certain tax credits designed, for example, to reward work or to provide a tax benefit to all homeowners -- not just to those taxpayers who itemize. He provides real simplification by taking some senior citizens off the rolls entirely and by providing millions of Americans pre-prepared returns, much like the Ready Return program used in California. Senator Obama also recognizes that a system riddled with tax subsidies is not perceived as fair because people rightly worry that the rich or more sophisticated are taking advantage of benefits they cannot enjoy. Accordingly, he advocates eliminating many of these special tax breaks, thereby also eliminating the economic distortions that they create." --Elizabeth Garrett, Sydney M. Irmas Professor of Public Interest Law, Legal Ethics, Political Science and Policy, Planning and Development, University of Southern California; Former Member of President Bush's Advisory Panel on Federal Tax Reform (2005)

"Senator Obama's tax fairness plan benefits workers, seniors and middle class homeowners and would eliminate loopholes and schemes by which the super rich and many companies avoid taxes. He would help restore an economically sound progressive tax system, reversing the regressive nature of six years of tax changes. Senator Obama recognizes that globalization presents many benefits and new opportunities -- including unfortunately, opportunities to evade legally due taxes. Most of us whose taxes are paid through withholding can't take advantage of tax havens and other off shore tax avoidance gimmicks. Those individuals and companies that do cause the rest of us to pay higher taxes while evading hundreds of billions of their tax obligations. One of the first steps taken by the Bush Treasury, even before cutting rich folks taxes, was to eliminate U.S. support for an international challenge to tax havens." --Joseph H. Guttentag, Former Deputy Assistant Secretary for International Tax Affairs, Department of Treasury, Clinton Administration

"Senator Obama's tax fairness plan demonstrates his commitment to shared prosperity." --Jeffrey Liebman, Professor of Public Policy, Harvard University; Former Special Assistant to the President for Economic Policy, White House National Economic Council (1998-1999)

"Senator Obama's plan will bring about a long overdue reversal of the direction of our nation's tax policies. Instead of concentrating the benefits of tax reductions among the very affluent, his plan will reduce growing income disparities and help millions of hard-working taxpayers with middle-class tax relief. And instead of undermining international efforts to combat tax evasion through offshore tax havens, the Obama plan will lead the way in pressuring tax haven countries to share the information needed to make tax evaders pay their American taxes." --Dan Tarullo, Professor of Law, Georgetown University; Former Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs (1993-1996); Former Assistant to the President for International Economic Policy (1997-1998)


Barack Obama's five-part plan will provide a tax cut to over 150 million workers and their families. Obama will:

(1) Create a new “Making Work Pay” tax credit of up to $1,000 for America’s working families
(2) Create a new universal mortgage interest credit that will benefit low and middle-income homeowners
(3) Honor America’s seniors by eliminating income taxes for those making less than $50,000 per year
(4) Simplify tax filings so millions of Americans can do their taxes in less than 5 minutes
(5) Eliminate special interest loopholes and tax breaks and crack down on international tax havens


(1) TAX CUT FOR AMERICA’S WORKING FAMILIES


Barack Obama will restore fairness to the tax code and provide 150 million workers the tax relief they deserve. Obama will create a new "Making Work Pay" tax credit of up to $500 per person, or $1,000 per working family. This refundable income tax credit will provide direct relief to American families who face the regressive payroll tax system. It will offset the payroll tax on the first $8,100 of their earnings while still preserving the important principle of a dedicated revenue source for Social Security. The "Making Work Pay" tax credit will completely eliminate income taxes for 10 million Americans. The tax credit will also provide relief to self-employed small business owners who struggle to pay both the employee and employer portion of the payroll tax. The "Making Work Pay" tax credit offsets some of this self-employment tax as well.

Obama has previously proposed rewarding work by increasing the number of working parents eligible for Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) benefits, increasing the benefit available to parents who support their children through child support payments, increasing the benefit for families with three or more children and reducing the EITC marriage penalty which hurts low-income families.

(2) CREATE A UNIVERSAL MORTGAGE CREDIT

Barack Obama will ensure that anyone with a mortgage, not just the well-off, can take advantage of this tax incentive for homeownership by creating a universal mortgage credit. This 10 percent credit will benefit an additional 10 million homeowners, the majority of whom earn less than $50,000 per year. Non-itemizers will be eligible for this refundable credit, which will provide the average recipient with approximately $500 per year in tax savings. This tax credit will also help homeowners deal with the uncertain state of the housing market today.

(3) ELIMINATE INCOME TAXES FOR SENIORS MAKING LESS THAN $50,000

Barack Obama will eliminate all income taxation of seniors making less than $50,000 per year. This will provide immediate relief to 22 million American seniors who will not need to file an income tax return, and will eliminate any income tax for nearly seven million seniors at a savings of roughly $1,400 each year. For many seniors, this will eliminate the need to hire a tax preparer, resulting in even larger savings.

(4) ENABLE MILLIONS OF AMERICANS TO COMPLETE TAX RETURNS IN 5 MINUTES

Barack Obama will dramatically simplify tax filings so that millions of Americans will be able to do their taxes in less than 5 minutes. Currently, the IRS receives Americans’ financial information directly from employers and banks. Obama will ensure that the IRS uses this information to give taxpayers the option of a pre-filled tax forms to verify, sign and return to the IRS or online.

(5) LEVEL THE PLAYING FIELD FOR AMERICAN BUSINESSES

Barack Obama will level the playing field for all businesses by eliminating special interest loopholes and deductions, such as those for the oil and gas industry, as well as by limiting the ability of large multi-national corporations to use tax havens to hide income overseas. He will firmly institutionalize the economic substance doctrine so we can stop companies from creating abusive tax shelters.

Obama will also crack down on the offshore tax havens engaged in shielding tax evaders from justice by refusing to share tax information with us the way all other nations do. This costs us tens of billions of dollars every year. Obama will create an International Tax Evasion Watch List to monitor these countries and will use economic pressure to make them comply. And Obama will penalize any company that reports income from tax havens on the list.

Obama will also eliminate the capital gains taxation of start-up businesses to encourage innovation and job creation. These provisions, combined with reducing the self-employment tax for small business measures, will ensure that the corporate tax code is not only fair, but also promotes continued economic growth and innovation.

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crispini Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 10:32 AM
Response to Original message
1. Yes, we can! nt
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thevoiceofreason Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 10:33 AM
Response to Original message
2. Kick for the good stuff!
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stray cat Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 11:09 AM
Response to Original message
3. we all have a stake in one another’s success
that perspective makes me an Obama supporter
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thevoiceofreason Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 11:11 AM
Response to Reply #3
4. Indeed
In fact, Hillary has a good tax fairness approach too. This is one of many areas where the two candidates are similar and, whichever one wins, implementation of these policies will be a welcome addition.
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Occam Bandage Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 11:13 AM
Response to Original message
5. Can, but won't. Discussing Obama's policy proposals
would break one of the Obama-bashers' favorite toys: their belief that Obama has no substance or plans.
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Scurrilous Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 12:39 PM
Response to Original message
6. K & R
:thumbsup:
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Not the Only One Donating Member (617 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 12:48 PM
Response to Reply #6
8. Thanks.
It would be nice if this could be visible for at least a day.
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jlake Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 12:41 PM
Response to Original message
7. How is this funded?
Will eliminating the loopholes and cracking down on tax havens cover the other cost?
What is the impact on the budget?
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Not the Only One Donating Member (617 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 01:17 PM
Response to Reply #7
11. No, Obama raises taxes on people who haven't paid their fair share under Bush/Reagan.
He wants to increase the top 2 income tax levels from 33% to 36%(income over $200,000) and from 35% to 39.6%(income over $357,000 joint return).

He will also abolish the cap on social security taxes (at $102,000 in 2008), so CEOs making tens of millions of dollars will have to pay SS taxes on all of that.

Obama will raise capital-gains taxes, dividends taxes, and estate taxes, on the wealthy.

Obama believes that America's middle class needs a break and that those who have benefited the most in our country should pay the country back for that opportunity.

It's a Republican myth that taxation on the rich is bad for the country and its economy. The highest period of economic growth in U.S. history (1933-1973) also saw its highest tax rates on the rich: 70 to 91 percent.
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jlake Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 01:20 PM
Response to Reply #11
12. SS tax cannot be used in the general budget - so that won't help fund these new tax breaks -
The real problem I have with Mr. Obama's plans are that he considers the middle class to be "wealthy".

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thevoiceofreason Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 01:31 PM
Response to Reply #12
14. Empty words there.
Raising the cutoff levels for the lower tax brackets is a way to directly help the middle class. Paid for by exposing the million s and millions in extra executive income to another 2 - 3.9% tax rate. Way more than offset.

The social security part is not intended to fund the general budget (unless someone is republican). Rather, it extends the viability of social security for decades. (Frankly, what I would propose is that the phase out at $102,000 continue, but that once you hit $250,000, it would phase back in -- I think that would incentivize folks. But that's just me.)
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Not the Only One Donating Member (617 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 01:39 PM
Response to Reply #12
15. What middle class people are seeing their taxes go up under Obama? None!
Social Security is a federal program. All of its taxes are received by and its outlays dispensed from the U.S. Treasury, just like the collection of other federal sources of revenue and the spending of that revenue on other programs like interstate highways or the Women, Infants, and Children Program.

The only way we have a growing balance in the Social Security trust funds is if there is a total budget surplus. Although separate taxes are collected for Social Security, the left over money, after benefits are paid out, is used to fund other government programs or to pay down the debt held by the public.

Additionally, Social Security outlays will surpass revenues within a few decades, and funding for SS will be dependent on the revenue stream traditionally used to fund federal programs.

SS tax revenues are not kept in a lock box.
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hfojvt Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 01:03 PM
Response to Original message
9. I definitely like it that the credits are refundable
But a couple of drawbacks.
1) leading with "tax cuts" plays into and supports the Republican anti-tax philosophy. Note, Obama is not alone in this, almost every Democrat post-Reagan plays into this.
2) I do not care for the 3rd proposal. Since I make $11,000 a year, a proposal to eliminate taxes for senior citizens who make between $35-50,000 a year. A senior citizen making $40,000 seems pretty rich to me, and I think they should pay some taxes. Senior citizens already get tons of tax breaks as it is.
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Not the Only One Donating Member (617 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 01:24 PM
Response to Reply #9
13. Tax cuts on poor and middle income Americans is of dominant importance!
Obama should preach this at every opportunity. He should move to Pennsylvania and tell all of the people who are middle class that they are getting bamboozled by Republican policies that favor the rich and he will put a stop to it. I'd love to hear an Obama stem-winder written for the regular Joe and Jane in Pennsylvania about tax policy and economics.

Tax cuts by themselves are not supporting "the Republican anti-tax philosophy." We can't let the GOP continue to lie to the American people and try to establish as settled that tax increases are bad, even when only the wealthy are the ones involved. We need to take this issue back.
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hfojvt Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 01:50 PM
Response to Reply #13
16. they are unless they are refundable credits
Edited on Thu Mar-13-08 01:52 PM by hfojvt
For example, I myself do not pay any income tax. Neither does any family of four making less than $37,000. Where the poor need tax cuts is at the state and city and county level. I pay $1,000 in property taxes and something like $600 in sales taxes. I also will have to pay state income taxes, no matter how much money I put in my IRA.

edit: I forgot that I also pay about $1,800 in FICA taxes.
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Not the Only One Donating Member (617 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 01:57 PM
Response to Reply #16
18. I agree. Tax credits count in my message of tax cuts.
No family making 40K or less should have to pay any taxes. It is just too expensive to live today with the out of control inflation we are experiencing day to day in everything we buy. The states and federal government should tax those who are best able to pay, to absorb that hit. The working poor/middle class who are asked to pay state and local taxes should be able to receive those funds back in a federal check. They should just be able to fill out a short form itemizing their state and local tax burdens and send it in.
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wileedog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 01:56 PM
Response to Reply #9
17. Well
"1) leading with "tax cuts" plays into and supports the Republican anti-tax philosophy. Note, Obama is not alone in this, almost every Democrat post-Reagan plays into this."

Whether its a Repub favorite or not, I'm kind of missing the downside of cutting taxes if it can be done *responsibly*. Even for wealthy people.

There is plenty of waste in our government that we are funding. That's not a Republican concept, that is common sense.
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villager Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Mar-13-08 01:13 PM
Response to Original message
10. Yay! Issues in GDP!
;-)
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