In a preview of the testimony he plans to give to the Senate
next month, Attorney General Alberto Gonzales
spoke with CNN's Larry King yesterday, and relied on empty Bush Administration spin to defend its warrantless domestic spying program.
The administration would do well to stick to facts, rather than trying to recreate history in order to defend the program, which circumvented rules that say
the National Security Agency must obtain a warrant before proceeding. That includes Gonzales, who President Bush
said personally approved the surveillance program, when Gonzales was White House Counsel.
It's one thing for the administration to defend the illegal program by saying that a post-9/11 world demands that the Bush White House have extraordinary surveillance capability.
Unfortunately, the Bush White House desperately wants to spin Americans into accepting their fact-challenged misrepresentations as the truth.
Gonzales, referring to a
speech given Monday by former Vice President Al Gore, said this:
GONZALES: I would say that with respect to comments by the former vice president it’s my understanding that during the Clinton administration there was activity regarding the physical searches without warrants, Aldrich Ames as an example. I can also say that it’s my understanding that the deputy attorney general testified before Congress that the president does have the inherent authority under the Constitution to engage in physical searches without a warrant and so those would certainly seem to be inconsistent with what the former vice president was saying today.
Despite what Gonzales is implying, the Clinton administration never violated FISA and never claimed they could violate FISA. Here’s why:
-- Prior to 1995, FISA did not cover physical searches. (With Clinton’s signature, the law was
expanded to cover physical searches in 1995.) The search of Aldrich Ames home
occurred in 1993. It did not violate FISA.
-- Deputy Attorney General Jamie Gorelick testified in 1994 that the President could conduct warrantless physical searches, before FISA required physical searches to be conducted pursuant to a warrant. Gorelick was arguing that the President could conduct warrantless physical searches
in the absence of Congressional action. At no time did she suggest that, after Congress required the President to obtain a warrant, the executive branch could ignore the law, nor is there any evidence the Clinton administration failed to comply with FISA.
Gonzales will likely offer this same empty spin next month.
Will senators be prepared to fact-check? Or will Americans be left with a "debate" -- presented as left vs. right, but in reality right vs. wrong?
***
White House Press Secretary Scott McClellan,
speaking Tuesday, offered the same spin lines.
MCCLELLAN: In terms of Al Gore's comments, I think his hypocrisy knows no bounds. It was the Clinton administration that used warrantless physical searches. An example is what they did in the case of Aldrich Ames. And it was the Deputy Attorney General under the Clinton administration that testified before Congress and said, "First, the Department of Justice believes and the case law supports that the President has inherent authority" -- inherent authority -- "to conduct warrantless physical searches for foreign intelligence purposes and that the President may, as has been done, delegate this authority to the Attorney General."
But amazingly, some in the mainstream media are paying attention to the facts.
As the Associated Press
reported Tuesday: "But at the time of the Ames search in 1993 and when Gorelick testified a year later, the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act required warrants for electronic surveillance for intelligence purposes, but did not cover physical searches. The law was changed to cover physical searches in 1995 under legislation that Clinton supported and signed."
Huzzah! The press can fact-check administration spin! This doesn't have to be a partisan debate. It can just simply be a case of pointing out that the administration is wrong.
If we can all agree that it was wrong from President Clinton to have an affair with Monica Lewinsky, and furthermore wrong to lie about it thereafter, then why can't we all admit it was wrong for President Bush to sidestep FISA, and furthermore wrong for his administration to misrepresent the facts thereafter?***
To be sure, Gonzales and McClellan aren't the only ones trying to spin the truth.
Last month, the Republican National Committee
issued a
press release that falsely alleged that Presidents Carter and Clinton had violated FISA. To make the claim, the RNC used sentence fragments to take presidential executive orders out of context.
The talking points got a lot of play in the conservative media -- most notably
in columns by the
National Review's Byron York. Listen to conservative talk radio today, and the limited coverage of domestic spying will no doubt include the RNC talking points.
But fortunately, some in the media care about facts. For example, the
Washington Post debunked the RNC's misleading claims:
"The RNC quoted fragments of Clinton's Executive Order 12949, authorizing the attorney general to "approve physical searches, without a court order, to acquire foreign intelligence information,"
and Carter's Executive Order 12139, authorizing the attorney general to 'approve electronic surveillance to acquire foreign intelligence information without a court order.' The Clinton and Carter orders, which were published,
permitted warrantless spying only on foreigners who are not protected by the Constitution. Bush's secret directive permitted the NSA to eavesdrop on the
overseas calls of U.S. citizens and permanent residents."You have to ask yourself -- how weak is the Bush Administration's argument if it so heavily relies on misrepresentations of fact?
***
This item first appeared at
Journalists Against Bush's B.S.