http://www.charlotte.com/mld/charlotte/news/nation/15375243.htmThe thing about West Texas that you can't ignore, that you can never forget, is the wind. On that big, flat stretch of land dotted with scrubby mesquite trees, the wind sweeps through effortlessly, unimpeded. It rakes across acres of ranchland, over cattle and rocks and red dirt, over nearly dry stock tanks and abandoned oil pump jacks. Always, always it whips at your face or pushes at your back. It fills your ears with a high-pitched, wavering whistle. There's always another gust on the way.
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Wind energy, and the money it brings to counties and to landowners, just might be what sustains West Texas when everything else falls through. West Texas has always been dry, but this year's drought has made it even harder for ranchers to scrape together a living; without rain, the grass dies and stock tanks dry up, so ranchers have to sell off their cattle. Oil production is down, and many towns can't rely on oil anymore. Regionwide, the economy and population have been in decline for years.
Wind power offers many things West Texas needs: new industry, employment possibilities, a dependable source of income. To some, it's a dream come true. But it's also a tradeoff. Because the turbines have changed more than the way things look. They've changed the way people use their land, how they earn a living, how they feel about their wide, flat place in the world. Wind power may help West Texas survive, even thrive. But it won't be the same place it was.
The tiny town of Nolan is surprisingly at the heart of what's happening all over West Texas. In Nolan - just south of Sweetwater, population approximately 50 - the wind turbines have gone up lightning-fast, blanketing residents' ranches with long, spinning rows of steel. Just about everybody in town has turbines on their land, which means they've leased their property to developers and may soon be quite wealthy, once the checks start arriving every quarter. Some have sold their cattle and plan to live off the wind.
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