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Unfortunately, this item comes up about twice per year. My response to it is in the old DU database, and I can't get it back, so I'll create a new one.
It is not a complete scam, but it’s a far cry from as efficient vehicle as they suppose. As far as zero emissions, well, how about low emission. The electricity does come from some place.
As for their 3000 cubic foot reservoirs, of which there are two, assuming your Sears compressor could reach 4200 PSIG, the typical Sears 6hp compressor delivers a whopping 8.4 SCFM. So, a complete recharge would take about 11.9 hours (6000 CF/8.4 CFM). So a 745 watts per HP, 6 HP will us 4.4 KWh/h. 11.9 hours times 4.4 KWh/h= 52 KW. At lets say 8 cents per KWh, that’s $4.16 for a fill up, or the equivalent of 2 gallons of gasoline at 2.08 per gallon. You in fact could never use this compressor, as it dead heads at about 210 PSIG, or less as it wears out.
As to the claim that you can fill it from a conventional dryer plug connected compressor in 4 hrs, an Ingersoll Rand H15T4 compressor will deliver 13.2 SCFM at 4200 PSIG, so it will take almost 7.5 hours to fill the tanks. To do this, it requires 10 HP, or the current requirement at 220 VAC will be 33 amps. Most dryer outlets are rated at 30 Amps, but we will not quibble. The power demand for this unit is now 54.5 KWh, or $4.36 per fill up, (assuming 8 cents per KWh) the equivalent of 2 gallons of gasoline at $2.18 per gallon. The claim is that this car can go 120 to 190 miles per recharge, so I’ll use the average of 155 miles. A gasoline powered car will need to get 77 MPG to match this, a neat trick.
The comparison chart refers to a MDI CityCat, but their product page doesn’t list this model, so I’m not sure if the comparisons are fair. The Toyota RAV4 is a four passenger vehicle, and the Nissan Altra EV is a small Wagon.
This same compressor could be configured to deliver 23.7 SCFM at 4200 PSIG, coming close to the 4 hour fill up claimed. In this configuration, the compressor requires 19.8 HP, or 59 KWh, or the equivalent of 2 gallons of gasoline at $2.36. It will also draw nearly 67 amps at 220 volts, requiring most homes have a 200 amp service.
The compressor costs are in the range of $48,000, assuming that the price drops radically with consumer demand, lets call it $8000.00 dollars. Still no bargain, and the compressors to do a 2 or 3 minute fill-up are enormous machines. 2000 SCFM at 4200 PSIG compressors fill buildings, and cost millions. You could of course get away with small compressors, and large storage tanks for peak demand, but the economics will suffer some. High pressure air banks also have problems supplying high demands after they have cooled down (the storage tanks are quire hot to begin with), the residual moisture freezes in the high velocity piping causing no end to trouble.
So, is the air car better that a gasoline powered car, the power does have to come from some place. The companies that sell electric power are just as bad as the oil companies. Will they reduce center city air pollution, sure they will, but at a cost of higher emissions from power stations. Will they perform better than electric cars? I really can’t say. I will say that it is not nearly as simple as it appears. The air is not free, the compressors are large, expensive, difficult to maintain, and noisy. Are they part of a larger solution? I'd say for some people, yes they are. Is storing huge volumes of compressed are safer than storing Fossel Fuels, or liquid hydrogen? Thats a finer distinction, if you have ever witnessed an accumulator tank rupture, you'd have your doubts.
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