By Rex Nutting, MarketWatch
Last update: 10:03 a.m. EST Jan. 7, 2009WASHINGTON (MarketWatch) -- U.S. private-sector firms shed 693,000 jobs in December, far worse than expected, according to the ADP employment index released Wednesday.
The report paints "a shockingly weak picture of the labor market," said John Ryding and Conrad DeQuadros, economists at RDQ Economics. The nation's labor market is on track for the largest quarterly decline since 1945, they said.
'Sharply falling employment at medium- and small-size businesses clearly indicates that the recession has now spread well beyond manufacturing and housing-related activities.'
— Macroeconomic Advisers
The methodology for the ADP index has been revised with the aim of making it a better fit with pivotal government figures to be released on Friday.
Economists currently expect nonfarm payrolls to have fallen by 500,000 in December, although several economists updated their projections following the ADP release. See Economic Calendar.
"We await Friday with trepidation," wrote Ian Shepherdson, chief domestic economist for High Frequency Economics. He said to expect that nonfarm payrolls contracted by about 700,000, which would be the biggest drop in 59 years.
The ADP report helped send U.S. stock markets lower on the open.
Private employment in the services sector fell by 473,000 last month, while employment in the goods-producing sectors fell by 220,000, ADP said.
Large firms cut 91,000 jobs, medium-sized firms shed 321,000 jobs and small firms reduced their payrolls by 281,000 jobs.
"Sharply falling employment at medium- and small-size businesses clearly indicates that the recession has now spread well beyond manufacturing and housing-related activities," said economists for Macroeconomic Advisers in a press release. Read the report.
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