WASHINGTON - The Bush administration has developed a formal written strategy for Iraq (news - web sites) that envisions using a mix of diplomacy and military force to try to wrest control of dozens of key cities from insurgents before planned January elections, a senior administration official said Friday.
The strategy — already largely outlined by Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld and other top officials in recent weeks — was developed over the summer as Democratic presidential challenger John Kerry (news - web sites) was accusing President Bush (news - web sites) of lacking a coherent plan to end the rising violence and pave the way for the withdrawal of American troops.
With more than 1,000 Americans killed, Iraq has become a dominant issue in the campaign.
Administration officials — most notably Rumsfeld and State Department officials — have differed openly about whether Iraqi elections have to be held in every area of the country, because of the violence.
The administration argues that it is pursuing an integrated political, economic and military strategy to defeat the insurgency, and identifies dozens of areas where the strategy is to be applied, said the official, speaking on condition of anonymity because the plan is classified.
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