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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Nov-10-10 04:04 AM
Original message
50 Activists Slain in Colombia Under Santos, Opposition Says
Source: Latin America Herald Tribune

Caracas,
Wednesday
November 10,2010

50 Activists Slain in Colombia Under Santos, Opposition Says


BOGOTA – Around 50 political activists have been murdered in Colombia since President Juan Manuel Santos took office in August, the opposition PDA party said Tuesday.

The victims have included leftist politicians, union members, peasant and indigenous leaders as well as human rights defenders, PDA chief Clara Lopez said in a report presented to the leftist party’s National Executive Committee.

She spoke of a humanitarian crisis, with “verifiable numbers” and documented cases, as part of a broader pattern of threats and killings that the PDA will continue to monitor.

Colombia faces “an extermination plan against the social sectors and vulnerable population without the government’s having reacted to provide sufficient guarantees of life, honor and property,” Lopez said.

Read more: http://www.laht.com/article.asp?ArticleId=376556&CategoryId=12393
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Nov-10-10 04:09 AM
Response to Original message
1. 16 Teachers Slain This Year in Colombia
Caracas,
Wednesday
November 10,2010

16 Teachers Slain This Year in Colombia


BOGOTA – A total of 16 teachers have been killed so far this year in Colombia and three more have disappeared, the CUT labor federation said Tuesday.

At least three additional teachers have been the victims of attacks during the same period, while 20 have been forced to leave their homes, according to a CUT report on violence against educators.

The CUT, Colombia’s main union federation, emphasized that another 144 teachers had received threats since the beginning of this year.

Regarding the fatalities, the CUT said that all those murders had been conducted when the victims “were carrying out their educational or union work in their regions.”

More:
http://www.laht.com/article.asp?ArticleId=376534&CategoryId=12393
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Nov-10-10 05:24 AM
Response to Original message
2. Colombia displaces and Ecuador receives refugees by violence
Wednesday, November 10, 2010
Colombia displaces and Ecuador receives refugees by violence

November 9, 2010.- Colombia is the country with the largest number of people displaced by violence in the world and Ecuador is the largest recipient, UN said.

The Colombian conflict that has nearly five decades, caused the internal displacement of 3.7 million inhabitants, while another 380,000 were able to shelter or are asking protection in 36 countries, the Office of the High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) said.

“The number of uprooted people in Colombia is higher than those in Iraq, Afghanistan and the Democratic Republic of Congo,” director of Colombian NGO Consultancy for Human Rights (CODHES) Jorge Rojas said.

Ecuador, which shares a border with Colombia of 720 km, is the largest recipient of displaced people from that country, and recognized refugee status to 52,000 people, official sourced said.

More:
http://momento24.com/en/2010/11/09/colombia-displaces-and-ecuador-receives-refugees-by-violence/
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naaman fletcher Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Nov-10-10 12:35 PM
Response to Original message
3. Chavez: Santos is 'new best friend'
Venezuela President Hugo Chavez confirmed Monday that he and his Colombian counterpart Juan Manuel Santos are "new best friends."

"He has said that I am his new best friend and today I say the same: President Santos is my new best friend," Chavez was quoted saying by the Venezuelan News Agency (AVN).

Chavez responded to comments by Santos, who on Sunday called the Venezuelan head of state his "new best friend" and said relations between the two neighboring countries "are on the right track."

The Venezuelan president, on an official visit to Cuba, agreed with Santos and said that both countries were obliged to come to terms with the other, despite their difference in political ideology.

http://colombiareports.com/colombia-news/news/12809-cha...

I'm glad to see Chavez shares my positive view of Santos. I wonder, is this the first thing that Chavez has ever done that a certain person here would disagree with?

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Peace Patriot Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Nov-12-10 12:01 PM
Response to Reply #3
5. They are both speaking "tongue-in-cheek," as anybody who knows the recent history
of Venezuela/Colombia relations should realize. You are taking a cheap shot at the PEACE PROCESS that these two leaders have initiated. I don't trust Santos one bit--and I'm sure Chavez and his advisers have their own reservations--but I also don't want to see Venezuela and Colombia AT WAR--and that is where things were heading with the belligerent, nutso Uribe in charge.

This is a DIPLOMATIC alliance for the sake of both countries' economies. Chavez response to Santos, agreeing that they are "new best friends" was a DIPLOMATIC answer, to further their agreements. As reported, Chavez specifically stated, "that both countries were obliged to come to terms with the other, despite their difference in political ideology." They will never be "best friends" in reality. Everybody knows this. But for the sake of the extensive trade between their countries, for the sake of their new economic agreements and for the sake of stabilizing their highly unstable border, they are in accord.

Chavez tried, time and again, to reach such an accord with Uribe--to PREVENT the U.S. from using Uribe as a tool for aggression against Venezuela (as it did against Ecuador in early 2008). Venezuela and Colombia have a long border and a long history together. The U.S. military presence in Colombia and in the region is extremely dangerous to independent democratic governments such as Venezuela's (non-U.S. client states). Chavez has a duty to his people to insure peace with this U.S.-armed neighbor ($7 BILLION in U.S. military aid) . And, as he proved with Uribe, he will go to great lengths in trying to do so--even to the point of suffering utter treachery (as when Uribe asked him to negotiate with the FARC for hostage releases, then later used that against Chavez, accusing him of being a "terrorist-lover").

Santos is smarter than Uribe. I've compared them to Rumsfeld and Bush Jr., respectively. I don't trust Santos, as I said. I think he is CIA-vetted and essentially CIA-controlled. He may not stoop to the low treachery of Uribe, but he is perfectly capable of a grander treacherous strategy that would use a "peace accord" for eventual overthrow of the Chavez government and/or war. All those U.S. military assets in Colombia and in the region are not there for no reason. Venezuela is clearly a target country on the Pentagon's Big Dartboard. And, if push comes to shove, I have no doubt whatsoever whose side Santos will be on. He has been closely tied to the Colombian military and to the Pentagon, U.S. war profiteers and rightwing U.S. political warmongers.

However, Santos--to everyone's surprise (indeed, to open-mouthed astonishment)--has decided to be more pragmatic, and part of that decision may be that the U.S. is bankrupt and may not be able to continue propping up the fascist elite in Colombia with lavish military aid. Another part may be the difficulty that labor Democrats in the U.S. Congress have presented with regard to a U.S./Colombia "free trade for the rich" agreement--their objections to the short lives of trade unionists in Colombia (hundreds of whom have been murdered by the Colombian military and its death squads--about half and half, according to Amnesty International). Colombia has one of the worst human rights records on earth, and THE worst human displacement crisis. At least 5 MILLION poor Colombian peasant farmers have been displaced from their lands, with about half a million of them fleeing into Venezuela and Ecuador for refuge, mostly from the Colombian military and its death squads. Colombia's reputation in Latin America and in the world badly needs an image clean-up, mainly for trade purposes. That is what Santos has undertaken. And it suits Chavez because Chavez--like the other leaders in Latin America--wants PEACE.

If this Venezuela/Colombia peace works out--if it doesn't ultimately result in U.S./Colombian treachery and regional war (my fear, given the forces at work in Colombia and here, that WANT war and that are PLANNING war)--it will be a model that should be followed EVERYWHERE that U.S. war profiteers have been stirring up trouble, including, for instance, with Iran. Chavez, Brazil's Lula da Silva and other leftist leaders in Latin America have gone out of their way to achieve PEACEFUL relations with Iran, despite anything they and their people might object to in Iranian policy--for instance, the status of women in Iran. The Chavez government proposed an equal rights amendment for women and gays in Venezuela. Brazil just elected a woman as president (Lula da Silva's chief of staff, Dilma Rousseff). They cannot be comfortable with Islamic oppression of women. Yet WAR IS NOT THE WAY TO SOLVE THIS OR ANY OTHER PROBLEM.

Thus, Chavez--despite anything that he might object to in Colombia's government or its lawless military and their death squads--sees that the way to change things is PEACE--the strengthening of prosperity and democracy on both sides of the border. PEACE cannot be achieved if he is hostile to Santos. He is making a bet, for sure, but it is the best bet that he can make. Go for peace! Let peace prevail, and the activities of social movements and democracy begin to have a chance at success.

That is the leftist position in Latin America. They all want peace. They have all been working for peace--in very coordinated ways. And Colombia has stood out like a sore thumb--armed by the U.S., still slaughtering leftists, whether armed or peaceful. Dilma Rousseff was part of the armed resistance to fascist dictatorship in Brazil. She was tortured by the dictatorship. She is now president of Brazil. Jose Mujica in Uruguay was also part of the armed resistance to that dictatorship, and was jailed and tortured. He is now president of Uruguay. Daniel Ortega was the leader of the armed resistance to the fascist dictatorship in Nicaragua, which won that revolution, then won the elections and was ousted by the U.S. Ortega is now president of Nicaragua in this very new Latin America. Chavez also briefly engaged in armed resistance, after Venezuela's rightwing government slaughtered hundreds of peaceful protestors. And he, of course, is now president of Venezuela. The Colombia/U.S. slaughter of the armed leftists in Colombia is similar to the fascist slaughter of leftists throughout Latin America in previous decades. It is based on the insane, war profiteer notion that you can exterminate and terrorize the leftist MAJORITY if you bring enough firepower to bear in a civil war and kill off enough leftist leaders, whether armed or not. A peace accord should have been negotiated long ago with the FARC guerrillas, and the vast social injustice in Colombia--the chief cause of both armed and peaceful resistance--should long ago have been addressed.

These things will clearly NOT happen if the war profiteers in the U.S. and Colombia manage to expand Colombia's civil war to Venezuela and the region. THAT is what Chavez is trying to prevent. And if he has to say he's "best friends" with Santos, to get there, more power to him. This is what diplomacy IS--and the U.S. government had better learn how to do it, once again, because our war, militarism and bullying have failed to get us anything except into this hell-hole of debt, bankruptcy and well-deserved opprobrium throughout the world.
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Nov-12-10 12:47 PM
Response to Reply #5
8. Santos has started off differently from what would have been expected after seeing how Colombia
operated when he was the Minister of Defense. Jesus.

I wanted to add two other people you've discussed before to your list of S. American Presidents involved in the struggle against fascist terrorism in their countries: Nestor Kirchner, Argentina, and Michelle Bachelet, Chile, both having been imprisoned and tortured. Bachelet also was imprisoned and tortured with her mother, and her military General father died of a heart attack when he was imprisoned for supporting his elected President by Pinochet, and tortured.

Brazil's Luis Inacio Lula da Silva's brother was imprisoned and tortured, and Paraguay's Fernando Lugo's father and two brothers were imprisoned and tortured by the fascist Stroessner who ruled for over 30 years, with US support (!!!!) while committing genocide involving Paraguay's indigenous people, and while giving cover and shelter to WWII's Nazi monster Dr. Mengele.

That's a lot of deep dirty vicious fascists, and a whole realm of outstanding leftist leaders who went through hell at their hands who rose to lead their countries after being VOTED in, not seizing power like the dirtball right-wingers.

We can always hope for GOOD surprises from Santos. We'll surely be watching.
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Peace Patriot Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Nov-12-10 01:33 PM
Response to Reply #8
9. Thanks for mentioning the other elected leftist leaders who personally suffered
jail, torture, exile and other oppression by fascist dictators (supported by the U.S. government). The list is long and impressive of those who have survived and have been elected presidents of their countries. There is also the FMLN in El Salvador, whose president I don't think is old enough to have been a guerrilla fighter (and who is more cautious and centrist than these other leaders) but whose party was originally comprised of leftist guerrilla fighters against that fascist regime.

It's quite a sweep, isn't it?

I should also mention that Nestor Kirchner, former president of Argentina, who just recently died of a heart attack, was very important in the Chavez/Santos peace accord. He was there when it was signed. He was presiding over UNASUR at the time, which offered its auspices for the negotiation. Santos refused and made Chavez go to Bogota for a one-on-one meeting, but Kirchner was clearly helping the agreement along and was the only other L/A leader in the photos. It was pretty much the last thing he did on this earth.

Kirchner was close friends with Chavez and I think we can be sure that, if he thought that the accord was ill-advised, he would have said so. But he very much approved it--likely for the same reasons I've mentioned above. These leftist leaders want peace. Hard to say what Santos wants--but at least he sees advantages to peace with Venezuela (if not within his own country). (He has said that he will not negotiate with the FARC and has continued Uribe's policy of crushing them, which, of course, gives the military and the death squads cover for murdering PEACEFUL leftists).

Having closely studied relations among Latin American countries over the last half decade, I can see what a problem Colombia presents to these new leftist leaders. Their strategy--and it is a communal strategy, not just a Chavez strategy--has been to work as well as they can with the given leadership of Colombia, even Uribe, to try to pull Colombia into the South American/UNASUR orbit, and away from the U.S. They all feel threatened by U.S. militarism and the past history (current, in Honduras) of U.S. supported fascist coups. And it is to Latin America's great advantage to pull together and create a unified block in economic and world affairs. Collective clout gives them much more power than they have as individual countries. The U.S., of course, has tried numerous "divide and conquer" tactics but most have failed. Batchelet, for instance, pulled off a great feat of diplomacy, as the first head of UNASUR, when the Bushwhacks were trying to use the white separatist insurrection in Bolivia to topple Evo Morales. She got Colombia to agree to UNASUR action, backing up Morales, in a unanimous decision.

Maybe Santos sees the advantages of integration--he's a lot smarter than Uribe and the thieves that Uribe had running the government--or maybe he doesn't and is just biding his time, as the CIA works on toppling Chavez (and other leftists). In any case, to understand this Chavez/Santos accord, you must know and understand what all the OTHER leaders have been doing, in a coordinated effort WITH Chavez.

RW'ers, of course, don't bother with recent or past history, or understanding of anything, and just shoot cheap shots of whatever kind they can devise, against any leftist leader, with Chavez as the no. 1 target for their shallow, lying, fact-less opinions.
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antigone382 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Nov-10-10 10:47 PM
Response to Original message
4. Link to video of Afro-Columbian activist Daira Quinones
I had the opportunity to attend a speech she gave on campus recently. I highly recommend this video.

http://wn.com/face_colombia%27s_displaced_daira_qui%C3%B1ones
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Nov-12-10 12:37 PM
Response to Reply #4
6. I couldn't get any image, but found another video at "Witness for Peace,"
a website of a very good group I've heard of before:

Face Colombia's Displaced: Daira Quiñones
http://witnessforpeace.org/article.php?id=917
(..almost 5 minutes.)

You are lucky to have heard this courageous woman. I hope somehow the rest of her life might be protected.

Thanks for directing us to learn about her. Will be looking for more about her life when time permits.
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antigone382 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Nov-12-10 12:39 PM
Response to Reply #6
7. I also posted a youtube video in the political videos forum.
Don't know if it's working or not, I haven't gotten any comments on it yet.

She tells an extraordinary and at times horrifying story of what is going on there. Her organization does a lot to empower women as well as fighting the displacement.
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Nov-12-10 06:47 PM
Response to Reply #7
10. She couldn't have chosen a more dangerous path, but she is speaking out for those too frightened
to find a voice any longer.

So many of those who had voices, like journalists have fled the country long ago, after the death threats started arriving.

Hope she will have a long, and rewarding life. She has certainly earned it.

Found your video:
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=show_mesg&forum=385&topic_id=524229&mesg_id=524229

Thanks.
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