Source:
Wall Street JournalU.S. President George W. Bush's implicit threat of financial retaliation against Russia faces a major obstacle: The U.S. and the European Union don't have much economic sway right now over oil-rich Moscow.
Mr. Bush warned Wednesday that Russia's invasion of neighboring Georgia puts Russia's global aspirations "at risk," a hint that the U.S. might use its economic power to stymie Russia's entry into the World Trade Organization or penalize Russian companies.
But the U.S. doesn't do that much business with Russia, while the European Union buys so much gas from Russia that it is Moscow that has the upper hand.
"The reality is that in the near term, the economic leverage anyone has over Russia is limited," said Carlos Pascual, vice president of the Brookings Institution and a former national-security aide to President Bill Clinton.
U.S.-Russian trade totaled $26.6 billion for all of last year, less than Americans buy from China in a single month. Russians have invested roughly $760 million in factories, companies and real estate in the U.S.; by contrast, Japanese investors have plowed $233 billion into such U.S. assets, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, part of the Commerce Department.
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