http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/ap/20031204/ap_on_re_eu/iraq_islamic_republic&cid=518&ncid=1480BAGHDAD, Iraq - In an Iraq (news - web sites) torn by uncertainty, Shiite Muslim clerics are easing into the role of the nation's guardians and protectors of the faith — a newfound power that many see as a harbinger of a future in which the clergy shapes the country's politics.
The prospect of an Iranian-style, clergy-ruled state is dismissed by some as unrealistic, given Iraq's ethnic and religious diversity and the secular traditions of its educated classes. But the influence of Shiite clergy is so huge that the possibility cannot be ruled out.
"In my view, an Islamic state can be set up in Iraq, but it will be an Islamic state of the Iraqi variety," said Grand Ayatollah Mohammed Taqi al-Modaresi, a senior cleric from the holy city of Karbala. "It will be an Islamic state that's open toward other civilizations."
An Islamic state or an administration with a heavy religious slant would leave the Bush administration in an awkward position: replacing a brutal dictator with a government likely to share the widespread, regional resentment toward the United States as the power behind Israel, the nemesis of Arabs and Muslims. Such a government would also sympathize with Shiite Iran.
Portraits of the late Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, father of Iran's 1979 Islamic revolution, adorn the walls of virtually every Shiite cleric's office in Iraq...
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