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elleng

(130,956 posts)
3. Why Ginsburg’s Hobby Lobby dissent might backfire
Tue Jul 1, 2014, 12:39 PM
Jul 2014

Liberals are praising Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg’s pointed dissent from the ruling in the Hobby Lobby case, which found that “closely held” corporations can be exempt from having to provide insurance coverage to their employees that includes birth control. Ginsburg’s opinion savages the majority’s departure from precedent, its double standards regarding religious freedom, and its disregard for the impact of denying women coverage for contraception. But some legal experts say it might end up doing more harm than good.

Ginsburg’s dissent begins by calling the decision one of “startling breadth.” The high court ruled that under the Religious Freedom Restoration Act, the government cannot require “closely held” corporations–those with most of their stock owned by fewer than five individuals–whose owners possess “sincerely religious beliefs” against the use of contraception to provide health insurance to employees that covers birth control. Ginsburg fears that the majority has “ventured into a minefield” with the decision, which could allow corporations to “opt out of any law” that “they judge incompatible with their sincerely held religious beliefs.”

Two of the justices in the majority disagree with her–Justice Samuel Alito, writing the court’s majority opinion, wrote that “Our decision should not be understood to hold that an insurance coverage mandate must necessarily fall if it conflicts with an employer’s religious beliefs.” Justice Anthony Kennedy, in a concurrence, tips his hat to Ginsburg’s “respectful and powerful dissent,” but says that the opinion “does not have the breadth and sweep ascribed to it.”

Ginsburg’s opinion, some legal experts say, may turn out to be a self-fulfilling prophecy. By stating that the opinion is much broader than the majority claims it to be, she may be providing lower-court judges with a stronger foundation to provide more religious exemptions in the future.

http://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/why-ginsburgs-hobby-lobby-dissent-might-backfire?cid=sm_m_reidreport_4_20140701_27032116

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