n2doc
n2doc's JournalA Hawk Named Hillary
by Anatol Lieven
Hillary Clinton is running for president not only on her record as secretary of state, but also by presenting herself as tougher than Barack Obama on foreign-policy issues. With this stance, she presumably plans to distance herself from a president increasingly branded as weak in his approach to international issues, and to appeal to the supposedly more hawkish instincts of much of the electorate.
It is therefore necessary to ask a number of related questions, the answers to which are of crucial importance not just to the likely course of a hypothetical Clinton administration, but to the future of the United States in the world. These questions concern her record as secretary of state and her attitudes, as well as those of the US foreign-policy and national-security elites as a whole. They are also linked to an even deeper and more worrying question: whether the countrys political elites are still capable of learning from their mistakes and changing their policies accordingly. I was brought up to believe that this is a key advantage of democracy over other systems. But it cant happen without a public debateand hence mass mediafounded on rational argument, a respect for facts, and an insistence that officials take responsibility for evidently disastrous decisions.
The difficulties that a Democratic politician must overcome in designing a foreign and security policy capable of meeting the needs of the age are admittedly legion. These include US foreign-policy and national-security institutions that are bloated beyond measure and spend most of their time administering themselves and quarreling with one another; the weakness of the cabinet system, which encourages these institutions and means that decisions are constantly thrown in the lap of the president and a White House staff principally obsessed with the next election; an increasing political dysfunction at home, partly as a result of the unrelenting American electoral cycle; a Republican opposition that is positively feral in its readiness to use any weapon against a Democratic White House; a corporate media that, when not working for the Republicans directly, is all too willing to help turn minor issues into perceived crises; and problems in some parts of the world (notably the Middle East and Afghanistan) that are indeed of a hideous complexity.
Even more important and difficult than any of these problems may be the fact that designing a truly new and adequate strategy would require breaking with some fundamental American mythsmyths that have been strengthened by many years of superpower status but that go back much further, to the very roots of American civic nationalism. These myths, above all, depict the United States asin one of Clintons favorite phrasesthe indispensable nation, innately good (if sometimes misguided), with the right and duty to lead humankind and therefore, when necessary, to crush any opposition.
more
http://www.thenation.com/article/191521/hawk-named-hillary
Telescopes hint at neutrino beacon at the heart of the Milky Way
(Phys.org) Identifying the sources of high-energy neutrinosghostly but potentially information-rich particles believed to be generated by some of the most violent objects in the skyis near the top of many an astrophysicist's bucket list.
By their nature, high-energy neutrinos are very difficult to detect and follow back to their points of origin. Things like gamma ray bursts, colliding galaxies, black holes, newly forming stars and other dynamic celestial phenomena, scientists believe, are what kick-start high-energy neutrinos and send them on their course through the cosmos. The subatomic particles have no charge, almost no mass, and can zip through planets, stars and entire galaxies without skipping a beat.
But thanks to a confluence of data from a suite of vastly different telescopes, including three orbiting X-ray telescopes and the IceCube Neutrino Observatory sunk deep into the ice beneath the South Pole, there are tantalizing clues that the massive black hole at the core of the Milky Way may be one such cosmic accelerator.
Should scientists confirm the observations, it would be the first time neutrinos have been detected emanating from a black hole.
more
http://phys.org/news/2014-11-telescopes-hint-neutrino-beacon-heart.html
Federal investigators suppressed safety concerns with BP Atlantis oil platform
A Democratic lawmaker this month accused federal investigators of suppressing concerns about the structural safety of BPs Atlantis offshore oil platform, a facility similar to the Deepwater Horizon rig that exploded four years ago.
Rep. Raúl Grijalva (Ariz.) said in a Nov. 6 letter to Interior Secretary Sally Jewell that the Bureau of Ocean Energy and Management, Regulation and Enforcement failed to disclose key details about its investigation of the Atlantis, which is located about 150 miles south of New Orleans in the Gulf of Mexico.
All three structural engineers who took part in the investigation thought the final report should mention signs of trouble with some of the rigs underwater parts, as well as disagreement over whether BP had all of its final designs in place.
None of those concerns made it into the final analysis. A December 2013 inspector generals report revealed that the bureau, which falls under the Department of the Interior, narrowed its review in a way that excluded them.
more
http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/federal-eye/wp/2014/11/26/lawmaker-says-agency-suppressed-safety-concerns-with-review-of-bp-oil-platform/
10 National Geographic Photographers Give Thanks for the Photos That Changed Them
As a new photo editor at National Geographic, I was eager to learn more about the photographers we work with, many of whom I havent met in person. In honor of Thanksgiving, I asked ten of them to share an image that they were especially thankful for having taken one that had perhaps changed the way they thought about something, or had a large impact on the trajectory of their career. Below are the stories and images they shared.Jessie Wender
John Stanmeyer, Vignettes from the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami, Aceh, Indonesia
A wall of water 100 feet tall inundated the village of Lampuuk in northern Sumatra on December 26, 2004. When the ocean receded, the only structure remaining was this mosque. Some called it mystical, others fate. 7,000 residents once called Lampuuk home. In this photograph are the thankful few who survived, saying evening prayers while fires still smoldered in the devastated landscape through the shattered walls of this holy place. I learned a great deal during many months covering this tragedy, a disaster where there was no one to blame. Such events solidifying how precious our time is, reminding us how astonishingly alive is our earth, how nature gives but also takes, and how important it is for all of us to to hold sacred this gifted period we have to do something, no matter how grand or small. Each day Im thankful for the simple act of waking up and putting my feet on the ground. One day I wont. Accepting and thankful for whatever time Ill be given, hoping I am humble enough, thankful as surely these women and men who went on to dream and live another day.John Stanmeyer
A single conversation ten years ago changed the course of my life. Mejgons story wasnt a happy one; she was married off at 11, and at 15 years old she was living in a shelter, home to several Afghan girls whod escaped their marriages. When we met she said, In my whole life I have never felt love. In the years that followed, I carried her devastating words in my heart and saw them echoed in the faces of child brides around the world as my personal photography project slowly turned into something much biggermoving from a story in National Geographic to an international advocacy campaign and nonprofit called Too Young to Wed. Last week, the United Nations general assembly adopted a historic resolution to end child, early, and forced marriage. I am grateful for Mejgons friendship that day and the impact she has had on my life and my work. Her inspiration continues to help women and girls around the world.Stephanie Sinclair
more
http://proof.nationalgeographic.com/2014/11/27/10-national-geographic-photographers-give-thanks-for-the-photos-that-changed-them/
Incredibly rare white tiger born in Omaha Zoo
An extremely rare white lion cub has been born in a zoo in central USA.
The cub, which has not yet been given a name, was born in Omaha's Henry Doorly Zoo and Aquarium on as part of a litter of three, born on the 21 November.
The mother Ahadi, who is six years old, gave birth for the first time to two males and one female last week.
The cubs father Mr Big is currently being kept away from the rest of the group, as those at the zoo believe it is unlikely that the cubs mother would allow him to be near the newborns.
more
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/incredibly-rare-white-tiger-born-in-omaha-zoo-9887635.html
Thank you Rep. Grayson:Thanksgiving Shouldn’t Be About Wal-Mart, Says Florida Congressman
By David Eldridge
Ah, Thanksgiving: football, parades, turkey and stuffing, Rep. Alan Grayson going after Wal-Mart.
The Florida Democrat, who is one of the retail giants biggest critics on Capitol Hill, renewed what has become his annual Thanksgiving tradition Wednesday, taking on Wal-Mart for its treatment of workers.
Thanksgiving was once a holiday reserved for spending time with our loved ones families across America gathered around the table to enjoy a meal
and give thanks, Grayson said in a statement.
But Thanksgivings importance has faded in recent years. The holiday is now merely a precursor to Black Friday the day in which stores like Walmart slash prices to attempt to generate larger profits for themselves, at the expense of their employees. For Walmarts corporate owners, Thanksgiving has become Black Friday Eve a day to pry families apart and work employees to the bone for next to nothing in wages.
more
http://blogs.rollcall.com/218/thanksgiving-walmart-grayson-black-friday/
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