Signs of Shift Among African-Americans on Same-Sex Marriage
President Obamas self-described evolution on same-sex marriage from opponent to proponent appears to be catalyzing a similar shift among some of his most loyal supporters, African-Americans. Although evidence for such a shift is preliminary there are just a few data points and a number of caveats Mr. Obamas announcement may have accelerated the acceptance of gay marriage among blacks.
Support for same-sex marriage has been growing in the general population since at least the mid-1990s. That trend has been evident among blacks as well but at a considerably slower pace. A poll conducted by Pew Research in April, just a few weeks before Mr. Obamas announcement, found 39 percent of blacks supporting gay marriage and 49 percent opposing it. By contrast, a plurality of white Americans supported gay marriage in the Pew poll, as they have in most other recent surveys.
Since Mr. Obama declared his support for gay marriage, however, and similar pronouncements by the N.A.A.C.P, Jay-Z and Colin Powell, a handful of polls suggest that opinions in the African-American community are shifting.
--An ABC News/Washington Post poll conducted May 17-20 found 59 percent of African-Americans in favor of same-sex marriage.
--A Public Policy Polling survey in North Carolina, taken just after the state approved Amendment One, which prohibited both same-sex marriage and civil unions, found that black support for legalizing same-sex marriage or civil unions had increased 11 percentage points to 55 percent in favor and 39 percent against. A poll by the same group taken before Mr. Obamas announcement and before the voting in North Carolina showed 44 percent of black respondents in favor of same-sex marriage or civil unions and 51 percent against.
--In Maryland, a Public Policy Polling survey on a referendum on the states new law legalizing same-sex marriage found that black support for same-sex marriage had essentially flipped after Mr. Obamas announcement. Support for same-sex marriage jumped from 39 percent to 55 percent, and opposition dropped from 56 percent to 36 percent. Both polls in Maryland were sponsored by Marylanders for Marriage Equality, which supports gay marriage.
<---snip--->
Link:
http://fivethirtyeight.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/05/25/signs-of-shift-among-african-americans-on-same-sex-marriage