How the U.S. became one of the world’s biggest tax havens
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2016/04/05/how-the-u-s-became-one-of-the-worlds-biggest-tax-havens/
...one of the least recognized facts about the global offshore industry is that much of it, in fact, is not offshore.
Indeed, some critics of the offshore industry say the U.S. is now becoming one of the worlds largest offshore financial destinations.
We often say that the U.S. is one of the easiest places to set up so-called anonymous shell companies, says Mark Hays, a senior advisor with Global Witness, an NGO that advocates for financial transparency.
Offshore isnt so much a destination anymore as a set of capabilities, which include ensuring secrecy, minimizing taxes, managing assets, and providing clients security and access to their wealth from anywhere in the world, James Henry, a senior adviser to the Tax Justice Network and former chief economist of McKinsey & Co,
wrote in a 2012 report. The Tax Justice Network
ranks the U.S. third in terms of the secrecy and scale of its offshore industry, behind Switzerland and Hong Kong but ahead of the Cayman Islands and Luxembourg.
A
2012 study in which researchers sent more than 7,400 email solicitations to more than 3,700 corporate service providers -- the kind of companies that typically register shell companies, such as the Corporation Trust Company at 1209 North Orange St. -- found that the U.S. had the laxest regulations for setting up a shell company anywhere in the world outside of Kenya. The researchers impersonated both low- and high-risk customers, including potential money launderers, terrorist financiers and corrupt officials.
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